Zimbabwe Family Shows That Even With 18-Hour Daily Grid Outages, Most People Could Live Comfortably With An EV

Their patience was rewarded, as they found a preowned Nissan Leaf in Japan that had only done 3,400 km with its previous owner, so we could say it was almost as good as new. Their 24 kWh Leaf arrived in Zimbabwe in November 2017.

Brendan’s family had the honor of being the first to register an electric car in Zimbabwe. Now several other families have followed Brendan’s lead and ordered Nissan Leafs online from Japan and the UK. Africa is not traditionally a priority market for most OEMs, so EV fans in most parts of Africa import vehicles on their own. The majority of vehicles (ICE or EVs) imported into Africa are used vehicles from Japan, Europe, and the United States.

The Wright family’s Nissan Leaf. Image courtesy of Brendan Wright

The Wright family’s Nissan Leaf came to the right place at the right time, as in late 2017, Zimbabwe started experiencing crippling petrol and diesel shortages. These shortages have been going on continuously since then, as Zimbabwe is struggling to raise foreign currency to import these fossil fuels. Filling up an ICE vehicle’s tank can be quite a challenge in Zimbabwe, and it could involve waiting in a queue at a petrol station for a day or two!

The Wright family’s Nissan Leaf. Image courtesy of Brendan Wright

35,000 km later, we caught up with Brendan Wright (BW) to find out what it’s like to live with an EV in Zimbabwe.

CT: You were the first person to import an electric car into Zimbabwe. How has been your experience of driving an EV in the country?

BW: The experience has been wonderful, especially with our circumstances. Fuel queues started a couple of months after the car arrived and are still going on. I use the car all the time and only use an ICE car if my wife needs to use the Leaf. Apart from the fuel issue, I find electric cars are more enjoyable to drive, with instant power and lots of it, and they are also extremely smooth and quiet. We have done 35,000 kilometers with the car and the only thing I have done to it so far is change two tires because I hit a pothole.

CT: In Zimbabwe, the power goes out for about 18 hours a day. Does that not make your life difficult?

BW: Power cuts have not affected the use of the car at all. Even at the worst times when power was coming on at 11 at night and going off at 5 in the morning, I would plug the car in in the evening and it would be charged in the morning.

CT: How often do you charge your car, and at what times, and how long does it take to charge it to 80%?

BW: During the week I usually charge the car every day, as the car is used for everything. I mostly charge it to 80% as I don’t need more range, and this takes around three hours. I have charged it for an hour or two during the day a handful of times when I have had to do a lot of running around.

CT: Do you have solar at your house? 

BW: I don’t have solar at the moment, but I will get it before too long. I’ve established that I need a 7 kWp system to take care of charging the car and running the house.

CT: How many km do you drive on a normal day?

BW: I drive anywhere from 50 to 100 km in a day

CT: What do you use the car for on most days?

BW: We use the car for everything, buying parts, going out to the industrial sites, going to the shops. We also use it to go on recreational activities that are not too far from town.

The family has put 35,000 kilometers on the vehicle, and the only thing they have had to do so far is change two tires! This shows the beauty of EVs and just how convenient and economical they are. We also recently looked at how EVs are cheaper to run compared with ICE vehicles in Kenya. We often take some things for granted. In my beloved Nakuru and Nairobi,  the power cuts are not as bad as in Zimbabwe. And in most parts of the First World, power cuts are a myth. So, the Wright family’s story is really inspiring and shows just how EVs rock! They still drive 50 to 100 km per day, they didn’t have to change their lifestyle, and the EV is working just fine in Zimbabwe. They just simply plug it in at night when the power is back. Most people charge their cars at night all over the world when the cars are parked anyway. Most people don’t need to drive 50 km daily, so first generation EVs with ranges of about 130 km are still good for most people’s daily needs.

The Wright family’s Nissan Leaf. Image courtesy of Brendan Wright

Images: The Wright Family’s Nissan Leaf. All Images Courtesy of Brendan Wright

Post published in: News

Zimbabwe COVID-19 Lockdown Monitoring Report8 June 2020 – Day 71

Monday 8 June 2020 marked day 71 of the national lockdown declared by President Emmerson Mnangagwa and has been in place since 30 March 2020.  The Ministry of Health and Child Care reported an increase in the number of confirmed cases increased to two hundred and eighty-seven (287). The number of cumulative tests done stood at fifty-three thousand six hundred and sixty-eight (53 668). Of these, fifty-three thousand three hundred and eighty-one (53 381) were negative. The number of recoveries increased to forty-six (46) and the death toll remains at four (4).   All the 5 new cases are reported to be people who recently returned from South Africa.

2.0       Methodology
Information contained in this report is derived from the following Forum Members:

  • Zimbabwe Peace Project (ZPP)
  • Media Institute of Southern Africa (MISA)
  • Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights (ZLHR)
  • Counselling Services Unit (CSU)
  • Zimbabwe Association of Doctors for Human Rights (ZADHR)
  • Zimbabwe Human Rights Association (ZimRights)
Excerpts from reports generated by The Herald and Bulawayo24 have also been incorporated into this report.
3.0       Emerging issues 
           3.1       General Updates
Since the pronouncement of the lockdown level 2, transport problems continue to plague the commuting public. Private commuter omnibuses were banned leaving ZUPCO buses and commuter omnibuses as the only public transport providers. Due to insufficient buses, Cabinet resolved that the carrying capacity of ZUPCO busses be increased to meet the demand for transport. It was reported that ZUPCO bus operators were carrying passengers at full capacity in Glen View in Harare, Dangamvura in Mutare, Mucheke in Masvingo and Cherima in Marondera. However, the commuting public has raised alarm that the busses are now crowded and that passengers are not being sanitised when boarding the busses. The commuting public and health professionals are also concerned about the defiance of COVID-19 measures on bus terminus and ranks in town and in suburbs. Queues for ZUPCO busses are always crowded and citizens do not observe social distance. In Glen View, it was reported that there were long queues of residents who were waiting for the ZUPCO buses.In Kuwadzana in Harare, it was reported that people were going about their normal business defying the lockdown and not maintaining social distance. Scores of people besieged the streets whilst children were playing and running around in the streets. In Glen View, anti-riot police were reported to have confiscated 20 crates of alcohol at Mude Mude Business Centre in Glenview 7. It is alleged that the beerhall was selling alcohol through the back door.

In Mkoba Ward 10 in Gweru, community members raised allegations of politicisation of social welfare food aid. It was reported that individuals charged with compiling the food aid database are knowingly side-lining known MDC Alliance members from the list.
In Chipinge, it was business as usual with community members going about their normal business. Vendors and other informal traders were conducting their business without protective clothing or taking heed of social distance. Two bars namely Musomekwa and Zimunya were open from around 1 pm to 6 pm and several community members were spotted drinking alcohol and not observing social distancing.

The Zimbabwe Chamber of Informal Economy Association (ZCIEA) distributed COVID-19 sundries including masks, gloves, sanitisers, infra-Red thermometers, and COVID-19 information posters to informal workers and traders. The sundries were distributed in Bindura, Chitungwiza, Chiredzi, Triangle, Gutu, Hwange, Gwanda, Gokwe Center, Gokwe North, Harare, Marondera, Macheke, Mutare, Chipinge, Kadoma, Sanyati, Beitbridge, Kariba, Victoria Falls, Bindura, Chivhu, Kwekwe, Gweru, Bulawayo, Binga, Plumtree, Lupane, Karoi, Masvingo, Tsholotsho, Chinhoyi, Guruve, Mt Darwin, Rusape, Chimanimani, Mashava, Zvishavane, Zhombe, Chegutu, Caledonia, Norton, Nkayi, Mhondoro. The distribution follows efforts to protect informal traders from COVID-19.

3.2 Abduction Update
Honourable Joana Mamombe together with MDC Alliance youth leaders Cecilia Chimbiri, and Netsai Marova will appear at Harare Magistrates Court on 9 June 2020 for the hearing of the state’s application to vary their bail conditions so that they surrender their passports. The investigating officers and prosecutors allege that the trio intends to escape Zimbabwe. The trio, charged for allegedly staging an anti-govt protest during the national lockdown, was granted ZWL1 000 bail on 27 May by Harare Magistrate Mateko, who ordered them to report once every fortnight to CID Law and Order Section at Harare Central Police Station.

4.0       Summary of violations
The table below summarises human rights violations documented by the Forum Secretariat and Forum Members from 30 March to 8 June 2020.

Nature of Violation Number of Victims Location
Assault 264 Harare, Zvishavane, Masvingo, Bulawayo, Wedza, Chinhoyi, Zaka, Gweru, Chitungwiza, Bindura, Nembudziya, Chiredzi, Marondera, Mutoko, Chivi, Bikita, Zvishavane, Mvurwi, Mutare, Marondera, Beitbridge, Domboshava, Wengezi
Attack on Journalists 16 Mutare, Gweru, Chinhoyi, Harare, Chiredzi, Masvingo, Beitbridge
Arrests 435 Masvingo, Gokwe, Gweru, Bulawayo, Chinhoyi, Hwange, Harare, Magunje, Lupane, Norton, Bikita, Mutasa, Chitungwiza, Nkayi, Makoni, Chipinge, Beitbridge, Lupane, Tsholotsho, Mwenezi, Guruve, Hwange, Murwi, Kwekwe
Malicious Damage to Property 2 Harare, Chitungwiza
Abductions 3 Harare

6.0  Conclusion
The Forum is concerned with the growing number of citizens defying the lockdown at a time when confirmed COVID-19 cases are on the increase. The Forum, therefore, urges community members to abide by lockdown regulations relating to social distance and the wearing of masks.

Transport challenges have become the greatest risk factor for the spread of COVID-19 within and across cities. The Forum would like to reiterate its calls for the government to facilitate adequate transportation for the commuting public.

The Forum also urges government to effectively manage isolation and quarantine centres with the number of infections on the rise.   Without proper management, isolation centres may become the epicentre of infections.

Post published in: Featured

Constitutional Amendment N0 2 Bill-Defend the Constitution Petition

The proposed amendments are of a fundamental and far-reaching nature interfering with the choice of the citizens who participated in a referendum which birthed the Constitution of 2013 and discarded the Lancaster House Constitution which came into operation on 18 April 1980. The proposed amendments follow the first amendment to the 2013 Constitution which came into effect on 7 September 2017, giving the President powers to unilaterally appoint the Chief Justice, Deputy Chief Justice and Judge President of the High Court.  If the Bill were to pass through, the government would have amended the Constitution twice within a period of just over six years. The Constitution as the supreme law of the land must not be unnecessarily amended.

Amongst other changes, the omnibus Bill proposes the following

1.     Sweeping changes to allow the President to unilaterally appoint and remove the Vice President(s) outside a popular mandate;

2.     Giving the President more powers in the appointment and extension of tenure of judges of superior courts in a way that takes away transparency;

3.     Extending the women’s quarter system and creating additional 10 seats for the youths instead of the government fully implementing the equality clause in section 56 of the Constitution;

4.     Limiting the powers of the Zimbabwe Human Rights Commission by placing some of its functions in the hands of a Public Protector appointed solely by the President burdening the fiscus through unnecessary duplication of institutions;

5.     Cutting on parliamentary oversight over agreements entered into by the executive with foreign organizations and companies in a way that interferes with transparency;

6.     Extending Presidential powers in the appointment and removal of the Prosecutor-General and

7.     Extending executive representation by unelected officials in Cabinet increasing burden on the fiscus, among others.

Read the full petition HERE

The running theme in the proposed amendments is cutting back on checks and balances and separation of powers. Furthermore, some of the proposed amendments are interfering with provisions that have not been tested yet. The Forum calls for the implementation of the Constitution and says no to tinkering with it.

Post published in: Featured

Crisis in Zimbabwe Coalition (CiZC) Statement on the Constitutional Amendment Number 2 Public Hearings

This is to ensure that citizens are not exposed to COVID-19 and that citizens’ voices are heard and respected during the Public Hearings on the proposed but absolutely unnecessary  Constitutional  Amendment No. 2.

The Public Hearings on Constitutional Amendment Bill No2 were initially scheduled to take place from 29 March to 3 April but were suspended together with all parliamentary activities from 18 March to 5 May 2020 due to the Covid-19 pandemic.

The Parliament of Zimbabwe must ensure that Covid-19 preventative measures are in place before any public hearings commence. It is strange that the public hearings are resuming at a time when the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission (ZEC) has suspended all electoral activities citing Covid-19 regulations.

Some of the key Covid-19 measures announced by the government which have a huge effect on citizens’ contributions to this process include maintaining social distance at all times, wearing face masks outdoors, limiting unnecessary travel and travel restrictions locally and between towns and cities, except for those providing essential services, and a ban on gatherings of more than 50 people.

The Coalition takes this opportunity to highlight that the civil society and other pro-democracy forces have said NO to Constitutional Amendment Bill No2 for what it is, a mockery to democracy, a recipe for disaster and a violation of the principle of separation of powers.

The Coalition notes that even after civil society and other pro-democracy forces have urged the government to stop the Constitutional Amendment Bill No2 and build consensus among the people of Zimbabwe, the government is hell-bent on using the COVID19 for autocratic overreach.

The Constitutional Amendment Bill No2 seeks to amend 28 provisions of which 20 of them are election-related. The next general election is in 2023, why is the government in such a hurry to amend the constitution to the extent of doing it under the cover of devastating pandemic?. The amendment does not in any way make our democracy better. Why are we in a race back to our past? This act by parliament is a recipe for disaster and a mockery to democracy even by Zimbabwe’s standards.

We, therefore, reiterate our call that no amendments should take place without implementing fully the 2013 Constitution. In light of the proposed Public Hearings and the objections by the CiZC and other pro-democracy forces and citizens, we urge Parliament to review the proposed public hearings dates until the following is addressed and or guaranteed:-

  1. Ensure that citizens participation is guaranteed considering the current lockdown measures which limit movement especially those not providing essential services.
  2. Clearly outline safety measures to reduce the spread of Covid-19 during all outreach activities
  3. Ensure that all key stakeholders including civil society organisations are considered providers of essential services to allow them to conduct outreach activities to educate citizens on the proposed constitutional amendments before the proposed public hearings

Post published in: Featured

The End Of One Of The Best Lawyers Behaving Badly Stories Ever –See Also

Flatten the Research Curve

Flatten the Research Curve

Navigate the latest changes to federal and state laws, regulations, and executive orders; ranging from Banking & Finance to Tax, Securities, Labor & Employment / HR & Benefits, and more.

Navigate the latest changes to federal and state laws, regulations, and executive orders; ranging from Banking & Finance to Tax, Securities, Labor & Employment / HR & Benefits, and more.

Want To Be Ready To Practice? This Law School Is The Best

(Image via Getty)

Ed. Note: Welcome to our daily feature Trivia Question of the Day!

According to Pre-Law Magazine’s Best Schools For Practical Training, which law school provides the best practical training?

Hint: The ranking focused on a number of “key practical training offerings” including clinics, externships, simulation courses, pro bono hours, and moot trial participation.

See the answer on the next page.

As Law Firms Self-Reflect, State Bar Exams Double Down

As law firms struggle to demonstrate to clients and their own attorneys that they take societal ills seriously, Kathryn’s starting to notice some patterns in the statements getting released. Meanwhile, Joe is covering the state bar exams, where many are continuing to insist on shoving hundreds of people into small rooms in July and making applicants sign away their rights for the privilege of exposing themselves to disease.

Thanks to Logikcull for sponsoring.

And be sure to check out our Special Reports podcast, the ATL COVID Cast, discussing the unexpected ways that the outbreak will change the legal landscape.

Prosecutors Say Michael Avenatti Violated Terms Of Release… By Preparing His Own Defense

Michael Avenatti (Photo by Jennifer S. Altman/For The Washington Post via Getty Images)

Michael Avenatti is out of jail right now due to the outbreak of COVID-19, but that doesn’t mean he’s out of the woods. The attorney who dominated the news in 2018 is now facing a slew of federal charges related to alleged embezzling and he’s already been convicted on extortion charges and things may have just gotten worse for him because federal prosecutors in the case proceeding against him in California have informed the judge that they think Avenatti violated the terms of his release and they want some answers.

The terms of his release barred Avenatti from having any access to the internet, presumably to prevent him from being able to get into any mischief online. But that’s just a useful canard — he can’t use the internet because he couldn’t use it in jail and in facing the unprecedented challenges of the pandemic, prosecutors are hoping to replicate captivity in any way possible. That includes holding Avenatti without access to the 21st century.

But he’s got his own defense to look after so there’s a carve-out in his original terms:

Although defendant may not possess, use, or access any internet-enabled digital devices, this Order does not preclude defendant’s legal counsel from emailing legal documents to defendant’s third-party custodian, Jay Manheimer, so that defendant’s third-party custodian can print them for defendant to review. Defendant may also access and use an internet-enabled digital device while in the presence of defendant’s legal counsel, solely for the purpose of preparing his defense in this case and in the two pending prosecutions in the Southern District of New York (“SDNY”), United States v. Avenatti, No. 1:19-cr-373-PGG (SDNY), and United States v. Avenatti, No. 1:19-cr-374-JMF (SDNY).

Prosecutors cry foul that the metadata of a number of recent filings in the case show Jay Manheimer as the author, suggesting Avenatti has been writing documents in his own defense. They even point to a recent conference where Avenatti knew what the filings said as proof that he couldn’t possibly have just read them.

The horror!

This all assumes his counsel wasn’t present while Avenatti and he worked on these documents in compliance with the agreement. If counsel wasn’t present, using a computer that one assumes could reach the internet is certainly a violation of the terms of the release, but if the purpose of this provision was to limit Avenatti’s access to the internet, typing up his own defense filings doesn’t seem to implicate the purpose of the restriction.

Given that the biggest complaint prosecutors have in the case is Avenatti dragging down discovery and blaming it on lack of access to the materials due to the terms of his release. Just give him a computer and let him get on with his defense. If he can draft his filings faster with a computer that would seem to be in everyone’s interests.

A day after prosecutors filed 33 pages describing in pearl-clutching detail their concern that Avenatti may have touched a keyboard to write something on a local drive and demanding an inquiry, Judge James Selna nipped this whole thing in the bud with a straightforward set of amended conditions:

To ensure that defendant is able to review the discovery in this matter and the other pending prosecutions involving defendant in the Southern District of New York, defendant may use and possess a computer so long as the computer’s ability to access the internet has been disabled and remains disabled.

Software will be applied to ensure that the computer doesn’t reach the outside world.

Judge Selna refrained from writing in bold, “see how easy that was, now shut up,” and we all appreciate the restraint that must have taken.


HeadshotJoe Patrice is a senior editor at Above the Law and co-host of Thinking Like A Lawyer. Feel free to email any tips, questions, or comments. Follow him on Twitter if you’re interested in law, politics, and a healthy dose of college sports news. Joe also serves as a Managing Director at RPN Executive Search.

Biglaw Partner Calls Out GCs For Failing Black Lawyers’ Careers

[A]s I look at the quickly changing opinions, I can’t help but wonder whether the General Counsels of America’s top companies, Black and white, are listening. Do they finally get the necessity for big change in the legal profession to calibrate the scales? Will they finally step up to the plate and aggressively address the inequalities or will they refrain to the convenient, easy and usual by endorsing another letter fecklessly decrying the lack of diversity on their matters, without more.

Will these self-described supporters of diversity and opportunity in the profession finally step-up and engage in meaningful efforts to address the lack of accessibility to meaningful work, business and opportunities for Black and other minority lawyers? Or will they simply fall back on the same old explanation that they are expecting the law firms that they use to self-regulate and do more to diversify and provide professional opportunities to Black people; notwithstanding the absurdity of that proposition. Will they again provide my people of color scraps and meaningless amounts of work or will they step up and offer real and lasting change?

Donald Prophete, a partner at Constangy, Brooks, Smith & Prophete, in a moving essay published at Corporate Counsel, where he calls for general counsels to stop relying on law firms to moove the needle on diversity and do some of the work themselves by offering meaningful work to people of color. “[I]t’s true that no Black lawyer has ever died from asphyxiation from a literal knee on his neck in one of the law firms’ ivory towers. At least not to my knowledge,” he writes. “However, I can provide a list a mile long of able lawyers whose careers have been asphyxiated by the knee on the neck of lack of opportunity to good work, good files, objective measurement and access to the same business opportunities as their white counterparts.”


Staci ZaretskyStaci Zaretsky is a senior editor at Above the Law, where she’s worked since 2011. She’d love to hear from you, so please feel free to email her with any tips, questions, comments, or critiques. You can follow her on Twitter or connect with her on LinkedIn.

Smithfield Plant Workers in Dismissed COVID-19 Safety Suit Seek Stay Instead [Sponsored]

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