SEC Turns Previously-Shunned Whistleblower Program Into Handy Economic Stimulus

Am Law 200 Firm’s Austerity Measures Include The Dreaded Layoffs

Another day, more COVID-19 austerity measures.

The latest firm Above the Law can report is making cost-cutting moves amid the global pandemic is Vedder Price. The firm made $257,000,000 in 2018 gross revenue making it 121st on the Am Law 200, but as we’ve seen time and again, a history of high revenue numbers doesn’t stop the new coronavirus reality.

According to tipsters, the firm made a 4 percent reduction of force, and attorneys, staff, and paralegals all found themselves out of work. Partners also took a 20 percent cut on their draws, the summer program has been shortened, and the new associate class slated to start at the firm in the fall has been pushed back until January 2021.

When reached for comment, a spokesperson provided the following:

Vedder Price has taken measures in response to the ongoing COVID-19 crisis. We reduced our workforce by 4% in areas where utilization was most impacted by the remote work environment, and provided each affected person with severance plus healthcare coverage through September. The Firm’s shareholders/owners also proactively reduced their current pay by 20% to bear the financial brunt of the crisis. Finally, we shortened the duration of our 2020 summer program and deferred the start date of our incoming 2020 first year associate class to January 2021.

Best of luck to those laid off during these tough times.

If your firm or organization is slashing salaries, closing its doors, or reducing the ranks of its lawyers or staff, whether through open layoffs, stealth layoffs, or voluntary buyouts, please don’t hesitate to let us know. Our vast network of tipsters is part of what makes Above the Law thrive. You can email us or text us (646-820-8477).

If you’d like to sign up for ATL’s Layoff Alerts, please scroll down and enter your email address in the box below this post. If you previously signed up for the layoff alerts, you don’t need to do anything. You’ll receive an email notification within minutes of each layoff, salary cut, or furlough announcement that we publish.


headshotKathryn Rubino is a Senior Editor at Above the Law, and host of The Jabot podcast. AtL tipsters are the best, so please connect with her. Feel free to email her with any tips, questions, or comments and follow her on Twitter (@Kathryn1).

The Latest COVID Screw Up: Character & Fitness Reviews

The lockdown presents all sorts of unexpected obstacles to the practice of law, and while seating for the upcoming bar exam is the hottest topic right now, the folks who have already passed the exam are facing bureaucratic nonsense too.

We’ve started hearing from candidates seeking admission to the bar that some Character & Fitness Committees are struggling to get their work done remotely and have put the onus on the candidates to reinvent the wheel. One tipster forwarded this message from a C&F source instructing the candidate to start from scratch:

Submit your entire application electronically. Although you have already physically submitted your application, I don’t have access to your file. My entire staff is required to work remotely and your documents are physically in an office that I am not allowed to enter.

That’s a reasonable enough request… two months out. However, the email was apparently sent FIVE DAYS before the materials are due. This is an application that requires chasing down recommendations from former employers and materials from law schools — all people who aren’t responding in a flash to random requests right now. And, yes, it requires chasing these down because the applicant doesn’t just have copies since the committee requires these be sent in directly by the authors without passing through the candidate!

If there’s a trend that flows through all of the bureaucratic fights we’re seeing right now it’s an acute case square peg/round hole syndrome. Obviously paper forms are inaccessible. A rational response to this would be to request more limited and easily acquired materials, perhaps coupled with an expanded personal interview over teleconferencing services to allow the committee to issue limited provisional approvals. Develop a regime for random spot inspections of trust accounts for attorneys on a provisional approval or something. At the very least, a proposal to blow out the deadline to realistically offer applicants an opportunity to regather the more onerous materials. Instead, the committee is trying to find a way to complete the full review within the existing timeline without access to the file.

The pandemic has radically shifted how everything works. Stop pretending that it’s possible to conduct business as usual with a few hacks.


HeadshotJoe Patrice is a senior editor at Above the Law and co-host of Thinking Like A Lawyer. Feel free to email any tips, questions, or comments. Follow him on Twitter if you’re interested in law, politics, and a healthy dose of college sports news. Joe also serves as a Managing Director at RPN Executive Search.

Why Is There Outrage Over Michael Flynn?

Former United States National Security Advisor Michael Flynn (Photo by the Defense Department via Wikimedia)

On any given week there is enough grotesque behavior and despicable acts being exposed within our criminal “justice” system that it could make any sane person outraged. For example, last week it came to my attention that officers in South Dakota were regularly subjecting innocent citizens to involuntary catheterization. Why was this grotesque violation of constitutional rights being committed? To try to catch low-level drug offenders, of course. Want to be even more outraged? Know that one of the citizens being subjected to this grossly invasive and degrading procedure was just 3. Years. Old.

As others have noted, however, even when the worst kinds of abuses within our legal system are exposed, a substantial section of the population will react not with outrage, but by looking “for even the smallest hook on which to hang an excuse for the cops.” The likely reason this section of the public refuses to be outraged is that they are not the ones likely going to be subjected to the abuse. Yet, when these folks are brought under the thumb, suddenly the reaction becomes remarkably similar to the voices that have been crying foul for years. Which brings me to the case of Michael Flynn.

Much ink has been spilled over this case already, and if you want to get deeper into specifics I suggest looking, here, here, or here. What I want to briefly focus on is the oft repeated, but demonstrably delusional claim that the tactics used by the FBI in investigating Flynn were somehow extraordinary or unusual. Spoiler alert: They weren’t.

As former federal prosecutor Ken White has explained, on multiple occasions in fact, and using substantial amounts of case law to back up his explanation, that when it comes to the tactics used to investigate Flynn “[t]he law is clear: the FBI can find irrefutable evidence of a crime, interview you about it, collect lies that it knows are lies and that do not deter it for a second, and then have you charged with lying under Section 1001.” In other words, the police tactics used against Flynn have been in use for a long time and have been given full blessing by our nation’s highest court. The fact that Flynn’s defenders are only outraged now, and not advocating that the law be changed but that only Flynn be given a pardon, says something. Namely that these Flynn defenders view these gross tactics as perfectly fine when used on others, just not against those who they care about.

I call these tactics gross because, as White points out, they have been used by the government to, “in effect, manufacture crimes.” But again, the difference between me and Flynn’s defenders is my aversion goes beyond the Flynn case. To get a perspective of “normal” police tactics I spoke with a friend of mine from law school who is now a public defender. Among other things, he described to me a case where a client’s 80-year-old grandmother was prosecuted (based on a thin case at best) in order to effectuate his client’s guilty plea. When I asked this friend to compare the treatment Flynn received with what he has seen, his response was that “it is absolutely common for police to lie or set defendants up to get additional charges. It happens all the time. In multiple drug sales cases, often the defendant would be probation available, but by doing multiple buys, they have stronger leverage against the defendant.”

In my opinion, the things a person chooses to be outraged by reflects their priorities. And if you are outraged by the Flynn case but excused, or simply never cared enough to comment about past (often deadly) abuses, the logical inference is that you do not actually care about the abuse within the system or about correcting it. You only care about who the abuse is directed against.


Tyler Broker’s work has been published in the Gonzaga Law Review, the Albany Law Review, and is forthcoming in the University of Memphis Law Review. Feel free to email him or follow him on Twitter to discuss his column.

Massachusetts Joins New York In Prioritizing Local Law School Grads For Next Bar Exam

A lot of people are incensed by the New York proposal to prioritize seating for local law school grads at the planned Fall bar examination. And while critics shred New York with sharp takedowns of straw arguments and indulge in fairy tale logistics about New York conjuring up an additional 7 or 8 thousand socially distanced seats by the end of the summer, Massachusetts took a look at New York’s plan for an orderly administration of a COVID-era bar exam and said… yeah, we’re going to do the exact same thing.

This is what happens when you spend all of your time arguing “coulda” and not “shoulda.” With all the effort poured into arguing over whether or not states can administer an in-person exam this way, critics have more or less forfeited the debate over whether or not states should administer an in-person exam at all at this point. The idea of an online exam appeared as an afterthought in the much-heralded “Deans Letter” to the New York bar examiners despite being the only remotely workable solution offered.

Massachusetts seemed to be charting a better course than New York, having told the NCBE that if it couldn’t provide a workable online bar exam, they’d go ahead and write their own online test to make sure that examinees who want to practice in the state could still get a license as quickly as possible. And, to their credit, that’s still on the table. But in the most recent proclamation, the state indicates that they’ll administer the in-person bar exam — which unlike the potential online test would provide portable scores — with seating prioritized for local law school grads.

This statement, sent around to Themis Bar Review clients, recaps the Massachusetts proposal.

It’s not ideal and states should be pushed to come up with innovative, outside-the-box solutions instead of steadfastly sticking to a broken, in-person bar exam process. But if no one is going to step up and actually challenge that status quo, then this is a perfectly reasonable solution.

Bar examiners are struggling to figure out how to lock down thousands of seats, spread over enough area to allow appropriate distancing, on short notice, amidst uncertainty that it will even be safe to open up again by September. Going forward with an in-person bar exam under these conditions is bonkers, prioritizing seating for local graduates most likely to be taking the in-state jobs that require immediate bar passage and leaving those with steady employment to take a later administration makes sense.

Dear Massachusetts, please junk this plan. Offer the online exam to all takers. Sure, it’s not “approved” by other states… yet. Lobby other states to accept scores from this self-composed exam. Northeastern states, at the very least, should be prepared to accept this Massachusetts ersatz UBE for the Fall of 2020 in order to keep the flow of new attorneys moving. This is what powerful voices should be fighting for.

But instead we should expect more thinkpieces about how out-of-state T14 students should be able to take bar exams huddled on their nice campuses while the states have 2,000-seat shortfalls for all other takers.

Because everything’s broken.

Earlier: Law School Deans Rail Against Grave Injustice Of… Waiting A Few Months To Take The Bar Exam
With NCBE Quibbling Over Online Bar Exams, Massachusetts Says They’ll Just Write Their Own


HeadshotJoe Patrice is a senior editor at Above the Law and co-host of Thinking Like A Lawyer. Feel free to email any tips, questions, or comments. Follow him on Twitter if you’re interested in law, politics, and a healthy dose of college sports news. Joe also serves as a Managing Director at RPN Executive Search.

How To Find The Perfect eDiscovery Vendor

Over the course of the last several year, the market has been flooded with eDiscovery software solutions, leaving law firms and corporate legal operations departments with an abundance of products and vendors from which to choose. Finding the right match for your legal team can be an incredibly difficult task given the plethora of information that’s available.

If you’re having trouble making a decision, asking these five questions will help you find your eDiscovery match:

1. Is security the top priority?

2. Is the organization transparent?

3. What is the pace of innovation?

4. Is there an affinity for speed?

5. Are users respected?

Explore why these questions must be answered to help law firms and legal departments find the perfect eDiscovery vendor in a new white paper from Everlaw.

Fill out the form below to check it out now!

New York BOLE Screws Repeat Bar Exam Candidates

The road to the September 2020 bar exam in New York has been more than a little bit bumpy. Let’s start at the beginning. The summer bar exam is usually administered on the last Tuesday and Wednesday of July. As COVID-19 started to ravage New York and the state completely closed down, it became increasingly more clear that giving the bar exam as scheduled in July 2020 was not feasible.

On March 27, 2020, the New York Board of Law Examiners (NY BOLE) announced that the test will be postponed until September 9 and 10 and that New York law schools will be used as testing locations.

A few days later, NY BOLE informed candidates that the jurisdiction will not be at full testing capacity for the fall and that they will announce priority guidelines.  

On April 24, 2020, the results for the February 2020 New York bar exam were released, and 2,133 people learned they failed. My phone (along with that of every other bar prep company, tutor, and academic support person) started ringing off the hook with questions from students who failed: “Will I be able to take the bar exam? When? Should I start looking at other jurisdictions? What happens to me?” And, unfortunately, there was only one possible response: “I have no idea.” 

On April 30, 2020, the NY BOLE announced their completely unsurprising guideline for prioritization: first-time J.D. and LL.M. candidates from the 15 New York law schools will be given the first opportunity to register for the exam from May 5, 2020, to May 15, 2020. After that window,  space will be reassessed and registration will be reopened based on a new set of priorities. (Those new priorities have yet to be announced and comes with their own set of questions: Who gets prioritized next? First-time takers from out of state? Repeat takers from in-state? First come, first serve?)

Now comes the outrage from out-of-state schools and the advocacy for their students. Out-of-state law schools are offering to use their schools as testing locations for the New York bar exam. Deans wrote letters to the NY BOLE and published articles on the subject. And, it appears that conversations may be underway to address the issue.  

But my question is what happens to the 2,133 students who failed the bar exam in New York in February? 

Who advocates for them? Who takes up their cause? Why is it less important to test them? Are people who fail the bar once, twice, or a few times before passing not valuable members of the legal community? How is New York providing for them? 

So what is New York’s solution for their lack of capacity? They have advised students to take the bar exam in another jurisdiction. Okay. A limited number of states even allow “courtesy testing,” which is allowing students to sit for the exam in their state with no intent to be admitted or practice in the state after passing. Can New Jersey test an additional 2,133 students? How about Connecticut? What about Maine, which tested a whopping 60 students in February 2020? (I would bet they are really rethinking their courtesy seating policy right about now.)  How long before other jurisdictions make rules to only test their own students? 

Now, let’s say these students can miraculously all find another jurisdiction to take the test in. It is significantly more expensive to take the bar exam in most other jurisdictions. Not to mention the added travel costs. So, students who have already had their careers delayed from failing the bar exam and who already had to invest more money into taking the bar exam, must also incur additional costs to take the bar exam somewhere else. 

Despite my clear frustration, I am not trying to jump on top of the pile of people hating on the NY BOLE these days. I think they are in an impossibly difficult situation. They are trying to make big, important decisions on the fly and, unfortunately,  in the process people are getting left behind. I’m also not unbiased. I own and operate a bar exam coaching company, and we primarily service repeat takers. Maybe this is why I’m seeing their plight more clearly than others. Repeat takers in New York are going through hell right now. You can trust me on this as I spend hours each week doing bar exam consultations with crying students. What is happening to these students is cruel. Beyond simply having compassion for them, we need to find solutions. 

And wouldn’t you know, I see two potential solutions: 

  1. New York increases testing locations. There are other schools and universities that can accommodate students within the borders of the state. There are out-of-state testing options. Will this be easy or convenient? Probably not. But if New York wishes to move forward with the test in its current form, this is the only viable option.
  2. The National Conference of Bar Examiners makes the UBE available online, and New York accepts scores from online administrations. I’m not sure how it is possible that in 2020 it is inconceivable for the NCBE to put the bar exam online. Ideal? No. But impossible? Come on. The technology exists for this and it can be done. 

I know not everyone will agree with me on these solutions. But, if nothing else, they are inclusive, preserve the integrity of the exam, and don’t arbitrarily make decisions about who gets tested. 

We are the lawyers. We live for order, organization, and fairness. Others will look to our profession for guidance and counsel in the days and weeks and months to come. And what will they see? Well, if our approach to the bar exam is any indication, they will see chaos, hasty decision making, and unjust outcomes. We’ve got to do better, for ourselves, for our students, and for the people who are going to need our help in the future. 

And right now, in this moment, we must consider the message we are sending about the importance of repeat bar exam takers to the legal community. They are not less than, their future legal careers are not less important, and their financial burdens do matter. They need to know that the New York legal community sees them and appreciates their value and that they are not being forgotten. 

The students we are holding back from taking the bar exam are the future Kamala Harrises, JFK Jrs.,  Michelle Obamas, and Hillary Clintons (all of whom failed the bar exam their first time). And, they are the hundreds of students I’ve worked with over the past seven years who took the bar exam more than once before passing and who are now important and valuable members of the legal profession. By failing to prioritize them to take the bar exam in the fall, we are not only doing them a disservice but also doing a disservice to the entire legal community.


Kerriann Stout is a millennial law school professor and founder of Vinco (a bar exam coaching company) who is generationally trapped between her students and colleagues. Kerriann has helped hundreds of students survive law school and the bar exam with less stress and more confidence. She lives, works, and writes in the northeast. You can reach her by email at info@vincoprep.com.

Morning Docket: 05.05.20

Alex Jones of InfoWars (Photo by Drew Angerer/Getty Images)

* A lawyer representing Alex Jones in a case about Sandy Hook conspiracy claims has asked to withdraw. This leaves a lot of questions. [Texas Lawyer]

* Devin Nunes and his lawyer may be facing court sanctions for questionable legal filings. [Raw Story]

* It appears that the new streamer Quibi may be facing some existential litigation. And my brothers were just telling me about this service yesterday! [Fox Business]

* President Trump’s lawyer is looking to get an attorneys’ fees award paid by a settlement related to Stormy Daniel’s questionable arrest at an Ohio strip club. [Law and Crime]

* New Mexico is invoking a riot law to control the outbreak of COVID-19 on Native American reservations. [New York Times]

* A judge who paid $25 a month to park in a lot co-owned by an attorney was not disqualified from hearing cases involving that lawyer. If that $25 fee was in Manhattan, there would be more to the story… [Virginia Lawyers Weekly]


Jordan Rothman is a partner of The Rothman Law Firm, a full-service New York and New Jersey law firm. He is also the founder of Student Debt Diaries, a website discussing how he paid off his student loans. You can reach Jordan through email at jordan@rothmanlawyer.com.

Zimbabwe Pleads With Foreign Lenders to Prevent Coronavirus ‘Catastrophe’ – The Zimbabwean

5.5.2020 9:33

HARARE — Zimbabwe is headed for a health and economic catastrophe from the coronavirus pandemic because its debt arrears mean it cannot access foreign lenders, the finance minister warned in a letter to the IMF.

Mthuli Ncube said in the letter dated April 2 and seen by Reuters on Monday that Zimbabwe needed to start talks and normalise ties with foreign creditors to clear its decades-old arrears and unblock urgently-needed funding.

“The Zimbabwean authorities propose a high-level dialogue on mitigating the economic and social downfall from the COVID-19 pandemic through transformative arrears clearance … short of which the country will suffer a health and economic catastrophe,” Ncube said in the letter.

It was sent to the IMF and copied to the World Bank, African Development Bank, European Investment Bank and the chair of the Paris Club of sovereign creditors.

The IMF declined to comment on the leaked letter. An official in the agency, who declined to be identified, confirmed the letter had been received.

Lenders like the International Monetary Fund and World Bank stopped lending to Zimbabwe in 1999 after the country defaulted on its debt repayments.

That has led the government to resort to domestic borrowing and money-printing to finance the budget deficit, pushing inflation to 676.39% in March year-on-year, one of the highest in the world.

Before the coronavirus outbreak, Zimbabwe was grappling with its worst economic crisis in a decade, marked by shortages of foreign exchange, medicines and electricity as frustration over President Emmerson Mnangagwa’s government grows.

Zimbabwe has reported just 34 coronavirus cases and four deaths. Yet the economic effects of its lockdown have been ruinous. More than half of Zimbabwe’s 15 million people already needed food aid after a drought in 2019, according to the government and aid agencies, which shrank the economy by 6%.

The president last week promised a $720 million stimulus package for distressed companies, but did not say where the money would come from.

“Cumulatively, Zimbabwe’s economy could contract by between 15% and 20% during 2019 and 2020. This is a massive contraction with very serious social consequences,” Ncube said in the letter.

Ncube and his spokesman did not respond to questions from Reuters. Treasury officials did not immediately respond to a request for comment.

The minister said in return for external support, Zimbabwe would undertake political and economic reforms.

But the government made similar promises under an IMF staff monitoring programme, which the fund said in February was off track owing to a lack of progress on reforms such as failure to scrap non-discretionary subsidies to farmers and gold miners.

“Zimbabwe desperately needs international support,” Ncube said, adding that the pandemic could lead to loss of lives and “raise poverty to levels not seen in recent times”.

Post published in: Featured

Chinese help in Zimbabwe’s Covid-19 fight raises suspicions – The Zimbabwean

Until now most in Zimbabwe have accepted that China’s aid and investment strategy in the country is usually tied to infrastructure development.

The partnership announced this week between the China Gezhouba Group and a Zimbabwean company to build a new coal-fired power station worth three billion US dollars fits much better into the business mould Zimbabweans and Zimbabwe business watchers have come to expect.

Critics call the new trend, replicated in several African countries, of shipping medical supplies and offering financial support for primary health care China’s “coronavirus diplomacy”.

“China has been extremely active in pushing out support to a host of countries needing assistance to tackle Covid-19,” Piers Pigou, southern Africa consultant with the International Crisis Group, tells RFI.

“It may well be expending more energy on profiling these contributions in the face of bad press relating to its responsibilities around managing and communicating around the initial stages of the pandemic.”

Chinese companies, Sichuan PD Times Technology Co. and Huawei, handed over 50,000 masks, 510 protective suits & 1,000 goggles to Angel of Hope Foundation. Honored to work with the First Lady to serve people.

The suspicious list

Here are some of what’s been supplied to Zimbabwe so far by the Chinese embassy and the Chinese private sector:

  • An upgrade worth US$500,000 to Harare’s main Covid-19 centre, the Wilkins Infectious Diseases Hospital.
  • A donation of 50,000 masks, one thousand goggles and 510 protective suits by two Chinese firms to First Lady Auxillia Mnangagwa’s charity
  • Equipment including 166,000 face masks, 7,600 protective suits, 20,000 test kits, 12,000 pairs of gloves and five ventilators from the Chinese embassy
  • Two donations from China’s richest man, Jack Ma, including tens of thousands of test kits, protective suits, face masks and shields
  • A US$3million donation from the China International Development Cooperation Agency to UNICEF Zimbabwe. China is also supporting the United Nations Population Fund in refurbishing neonatal clinics in southern and eastern Zimbabwe.

Shielded from criticism

Suspicion among Zimbabweans is rife. It was strongest among government critics to begin with.

Indeed, Foreign Minister Sibusiso Moyo in early April called on Zimbabweans not to blame one group of people for the origin of the coronavirus in a clear attempt to shield China from criticism.

The late Robert Mugabe used to call China Zimbabwe’s “all-weather friend”, a gratitude sparked no doubt in part by China’s willingness to turn a blind eye to the country’s rights abuses.

Corruption, Looting and Chinese pillaging harm Zimbabwe more than anything else.

If companies like @Huawei were paying taxes, Zimbabwe would not need donations.

If Chinese companies didn’t loot Chiadzwa diamonds, we wouldn’t need donations!

Respect us, we are not Idiots!

But local thought leaders have resisted, using hashtags like #ChineseColony. Videos posted online showing the mistreatment of African migrant workers and traders, mostly Nigerians, in the city of Guangzhou last week haven’t helped.

Attempts by Chinese diplomats in Harare to downplay the incidents only stirred anger.

“You think that Zimbabweans are so foolish that they would buy into your pathetic explanations when the whole world knows what is going on?” journalist Hopewell Chinono said in a tweeted remark to top embassy official, Zhao Baogang.

Chinono, who has more than 134,000 followers accused some Chinese firms operating in Zimbabwe of having pillaged the country and not paying taxes.

“If companies like Huawei were paying taxes, Zimbabwe would not need donations,” he said, referring to the opaque 2014 investment agreement under which the Chinese tech giant has been exempted from paying tax.

Snakes and bats

The remarks by Chinono reflect growing anti-Chinese sentiment in Zimbabwe, at least on social media. This may gain further traction, says Pigou.

“China’s support is intended for all Zimbabweans, but there is a strong sense that beneficiation remains mediated by state and Zanu-PF (the ruling party) interests,” he said.

Lately even a member of Zanu-PF has let slip some frustration. In a tweet last week, Deputy Information Minister Energy Mutodi said the consumption of “dogs, cats, snakes, bats, monkeys” in China and other Asian countries had “left us all at risk of contracting the Covid-19”.

Said Mutodi: “We hope to up our game on beef exports to China, Indonesia & others soon.”