How A Surprise Trip To Ethiopia Gave Me Hope In The Time Of COVID

“Travel isn’t always pretty. It isn’t always comfortable. Sometimes it hurts, it even breaks your heart. But that’s OK. The journey changes you; it should change you. It leaves marks on your memory, on your consciousness, on your heart, and on your body. You take something with you. Hopefully, you leave something good behind.” Anthony Bourdain.

As the world was beginning to sequester into lockdown and come to the realization that Covid-19 was not just China’s problem, but OUR problem, I found myself traversing through eerily empty international airports en-route to Ethiopia. My week in Ethiopia would consist of completing an assignment to meet with families who lost their loved ones in the Ethiopian Airlines ET302 plane crash, followed by a side trip to some of the most remote tribes in the world – a place where they are only now ending the ritualistic killing of “cursed” children born out of wedlock and where “Lucy,” the world’s most famous early human ancestor, was found (her remains are 3.2 million years old).

In my thirty-eight years on this planet, I have traveled to seventy-nine countries in a quest to reach one hundred. I travel mostly for pleasure, sometimes for work. Ethiopia was my seventy-eighth country. I embarked on this trip without the realization that this place would instill me with a profound new perspective on life I would desperately need in the coming months in light of this Covid nightmare.

How did I get to Ethiopia in the first place? Flashing back to “ski week” in California, I was standing by a pool with my friend Cathy and our three children at a hotel in Lake Tahoe feeling somewhat sorry for my eight-year old son who had shed a few tears earlier in the day about the lack of snow. Climate change had ruined his ski week. At that moment, my colleague Craig Brown, CEO of Bridgeline Solutions, our temporary legal placement division, called me and asked if I’d like to go to Ethiopia in two weeks. “Of course,” I replied, “for what?”

Craig was asked by Ken Feinberg and Camille Biros, Administrators of the Boeing Financial Assistance Fund and long-time clients of Bridgeline on domestic and international matters requiring contract attorneys, to go to Ethiopia himself to assist the Fund, but, when Craig couldn’t go, I jumped at the opportunity to represent Bridgeline on this journey. Ken and Camille are renowned in the area of distributing monies on behalf of governments and corporations in high profile matters, such as the 9-11 Victim Compensation Fund, BP Deepwater Victim Compensation Fund and TARP, the bailout of America’s banks in 2009.

These two brilliant and thoughtful minds, Ken, a lawyer by trade, and Camille, an eminent business leader, have now been charged with divvying up a $50 million fund for the families of the crash victims and another $50 million fund Boeing has set aside for community projects to memorialize their loved ones. And I had been tasked with traveling to Ethiopia for the one-year anniversary of the tragedy to commiserate with the families and answer any questions they might have about accessing the Fund.

As a world traveler who missed the international pro bono work, I had been able to do as a corporate attorney working in BigLaw prior to my beloved career in legal recruiting, I felt this task was the assignment I had been waiting for. As a Principal at Lateral Link, the part I love most about my job is learning about the work that attorneys do as I meet with them to assist in their transition to a new law firm.  The human interaction component of my job is fantastic, but nothing can quite replicate the satisfaction that came from the international pro bono work I was able to do in my previous career.

Joining me on this trek to the other side of the globe was Kerry, my great friend, fellow humanitarian, travel companion and international public health expert. Kerry had actually worked for UCLA in disaster preparedness for pandemics, and so, not only was she there to join me in meeting with the family members, the two of us acting as the sole on the ground representatives of the Fund, but also she was the one who kept us Covid-free, obsessively wiping down our plane seats and pointing out anyone who coughed near us or on our baggage. She was also able to predict just about everything that was about to unfold in the pandemic before it actually happened. Just like magic.

We arrived in Addis on a Sunday morning, two days before the anniversary of the crash, and were tasked with meeting with victims’ families, both being an empathetic ear and learning and documenting the ideas and missions they had come up with in order to honor their lost loved ones. We learned about the groups and associations the victims’ families had tirelessly formed in order to get through the grieving process together. We listened intently to their ideas on how the Fund could both memorialize their loved ones and allow them to support charities they felt could leave a lasting legacy in place of all that they lost.

As I sat at a meeting with the first association, a group of French family members, and they went around the table to introduce themselves and who they had lost, including siblings and children whose lives were really just beginning having recently graduated from college, or those about to embark on the journey of a new marriage, I was brought to tears. I had not lost anyone in a plane crash, but their pain seeped across the table and enveloped me in a way I simply could not contain. One woman had lost her twenty-something daughter, also her best friend. I thought of my own six-year-old daughter, and how close we are. I could not and still cannot imagine the depths of their pain. And there I was, the only one at a table of ten people, sobbing, without veil of professional decorum. The French association graciously shared their Kleenex and the President of the Association, Virginie, a mother around my age who lost her brother in the crash, thanked me several times for my tears.

Others were angry, and while defensiveness is a normal reaction when you are confronted with anger, I felt nothing but pure empathy here.

I was struck by the variation in stages of the grieving process I was confronted with in each meeting. One man I spoke with, Solomon, lost his wife, the love of his life and the mother to their young daughter. He simply did not want to carry on. And how could I blame him? I came to represent the Fund, but I wanted nothing more than to reach across the table and give him a hug. He had met his wife when they were both in law school in Ethiopia, a story I knew all too well.

Everyone we met with had a story, all tragic, relatable and indiscriminate.

I met another man who was the epitome of strength and perseverance. Paul had lost his wife, his mother-in-law, and his three young children in the crash. While some of the people we met with in Addis had been understandably paralyzed by grief, others had focused on rebuilding their lives. Paul had bravely put his grief towards advocacy. He had tirelessly worked lobbying for aviation safety, even testifying in front of the United States Congress.

It was one thing to read their stories in the New York Times but sitting face to face with this beautiful group of people, with pain so apparent in their eyes, was truly transformative. This could have been my family, my loved ones, or even my children growing up without their mother. I guess that feeling of being able to relate to each and every one of the victim’s family members is part of the power of the human experience and one of the positives of this global pandemic where the world is coming together to help one another. It reminds me of being in New York on September 11th; in an instant the country changed, and we were all in it together. And with Covid-19 that has happened again, only this time on a global scale.

The resilience of everyone we met with was remarkable and is something we could all use right about now in the midst of this global pandemic. How can we keep moving forward? Can we use our resilience and strength to better our situation and make a positive impact on those around us, or will we crumble in our own misery? It is our story to write.

Flashing back to the week before my trip to Ethiopia, I was in the parking lot of a grocery store, daydreaming of Africa, while discussing the more mundane aspects of parenting and balancing work (paid and volunteer) with the other moms in my daughter’s Girl Scout’s troop. Here we are in Marin County, outside of San Francisco, California, a parental utopia of sorts, or at least a place that purports itself to be that way. A place where my son, at five years old, once lamented that he was the only kid in his class who didn’t yet know how to ski, a kid that is now confronted with problems as grand as a true lack of snow, having to settle for skiing in the homemade stuff during his ski week in beautiful Lake Tahoe. I get it, we all have our own struggles and they are all legitimate. But what I personally need in my life, every now and again, is a dose of pure reality; to understand my place in this crazy universe.

The reason I decided to travel to Ethiopia to take on this emotionally challenging endeavor in the midst of a brewing pandemic is simple. Travel is the only way I can actually understand and make sense of my own reality and experience. The world is only as big or small as you make it and when I choose to stay home and confine myself to my small town, that is my world.

Whether travel is hopping on a plane and flying halfway across the world, or even jumping in my car and driving to a Chinese grocery store in Oakland, spending countless hours and disposable income traveling has always been far more valuable to me than keeping up with the fancy kitchen remodels that clearly are an important part of my “local” California culture.

Again, it’s all about perspective. And now is as good a time as any to evaluate what we all individually want and actually need in our lives. Do I need that kitchen remodel? No. Do my walls need to be painted? Yes.

Suddenly, in Ethiopia, I found myself, meeting with mothers like myself, who had more to deal with than planning the organizational nightmare that is Girl Scout cookie sales (I’m not kidding. I have not and will never volunteer to run that “program”). These women from around the world who congregated in Addis Ababa for the memorial of the crash were balancing work and child rearing while grieving family members who died too soon.

Clariss was an incredible woman and mother I will never forget. She lost her twenty-four-year-old daughter Danielle in the crash. Danielle was a true world diplomat, marathon runner, valedictorian and fundraiser extraordinaire who brought Canadian indigenous communities together to tackle environmental issues. Clariss now signs every email with “treasure your family, they are the home you will carry in your heart forever.” Wise words that give me perspective each time I feel overwhelmed sheltering in place with two active children who bring me immense joy but who also make me feel like I’m a zoo keeper in a wild animal den, or, let’s be real, a cast member of the now iconic Tiger King show.

PART II: JOURNEY TO THE TRIBES OF THE OMO VALLEY

After my mission for the Fund was over, Kerry and I traveled to the Omo Valley of Ethiopia to meet with some of the most remote tribes on earth. Omo Valley is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its importance in the study of human evolution.

One of our first challenges took place when our driver got lost on a dirt road, six hours or so into our trip with no signs of civilization, no cell phones, no food or water. As the sun was setting and our anxiety was brewing, we finally came across signs of life in three members of the Kara tribe walking along the river. We shared lollipops we had in our bags and exchanged smiles and expressed awkward gestures of “we come in peace.”  Kerry whispered, “this is incredible,” and told me to take notice of the young woman trying to take the wrapper off the lollipop we had handed her. She had clearly never seen one, didn’t know how to unwrap this treat, or probably any edible item arriving in a package. What a contrast to our having grown up with most of our foods, even the local, organic, farm-to-table compostable, in some sort of disposable wrapping. The only packaged food these tribes had seen came in the form of corn, dropped in a large white sack from a small plane sent by the World Food Program.

It would only get more interesting from there.

After a short plane flight and a long car ride on unpaved, unmarked roads (“African massage”), Kerry and I were fortunate enough to arrive at the incredible Lale’s Camp, where we spent a few days with several fascinating tribes.

Legend has it that the people of the Omo Valley did not know Ethiopia existed until after World War II, but what we found is during the Coronavirus pandemic, which in some ways seems like World War III without a human enemy, is that some of the tribal people still do not know that Ethiopia exists. In their minds, we came from Jinka, the “big” city a few hours away by dirt road. To these beautiful people, we were “ferenji,” the Amharic word for foreigner, so yes, different, but American, what’s that??? As we heard snippets of news from around the world through a spotty portable Wi-Fi, we learned no one in this area had heard of Coronavirus, stock markets, Tom Hanks, the NBA, or even Disneyland.  We learned that George and Laura Bush had visited this camp a few years ago and nobody knew who they were or frankly even cared. The tribal people of the Omo Valley just found them odd for requiring a forty-two-person security detail that had to accompany them everywhere and check out their next location before they even arrived. I would have loved to see the Secret Service show up to these tribes with their entire “tribe.”  I wonder if they too had to pull over on the boat for a crocodile check before they got out to pee in the bush.

There is no doubt all of humanity aches for the ill and feels compassion for the needless loss of human life, but as news spread that the world as we know it was falling apart, we found ourselves in a place where the cancellation of March Madness, the closure of Disneyland, and the deterioration of our stock markets had little significance.

My headspace suddenly shifted. The sense of urgency I felt to get some air conditioning into my house and coat my walls with fresh paint before summer all but disappeared. Instead, I found myself wondering if there was any way to solve the clean water crisis that was right there in front of me as a mother pleaded with our guide Lale to help her solve the dispute she had gotten into with one of her husband’s other wives over access to water for her children. This mother, again, around my age (although nobody in the Omo Valley actually knows or keeps track of how old they are), just wanted to give her children some water. She wasn’t even going to take any for herself, she explained, and, anyway, the tribe was supposed to share with each other. Looking back, why didn’t I just give her the water I had in my water bottle? I had shared with others on subsequent tribal visits, but why not her?

We saw this time and time again. We learned we weren’t supposed to give the tribes money or candy as Lale, our fearless leader and tribal elder, explained, in order to maintain their culture, but water was OK. Water is a fundamental human right. And when another person asks you for water, and you have some in your bag, you have to share. I guess it’s like the toilet paper struggles folks in the US and other countries who haven’t adopted that bidet lifestyle are dealing with right now?

Again, it’s all relative.

People travel for so many reasons. Many of them try to escape the reality of their daily grind and take a break. Most people find it relaxing to fly to Hawaii and park on a beach at a resort for five days, a typical American vacation. And I get it. Kerry and I are different. We love the ocean but there is nowhere in the world we would rather be and nothing more profound than traveling in order to step out of our world and into another. There is learning and growth that happens when we land in a place that makes us feel at least somewhat uncomfortable. Many parts of my trip to Ethiopia were like that. I was rarely comfortable and can only think of a few short moments where I actually felt relaxed. Yet the impact the experience had on my life and current reality is unparalleled. And here we all are now in the midst of this pandemic, experiencing a reality that only the handful of those of us on the planet who were alive during the Spanish flu can actually comprehend.

As nightfall turned to day we visited more tribes over the course of the next several days and learned that they still practice arranged marriages, where they marry off their teenage daughters for the sum of one hundred and twenty-seven goats. Some of the issues the tribal communities face include lack of access to clean water and food security, most recently due to changing weather patterns, heavy rains and floods, or damming of their rivers by industries exploiting the natural resources their ancestors had used to sustain themselves since literally the dawn of civilization.  I guess when basic human needs are lacking, people don’t have much choice but to trade the assets they do have, even if those assets are their children. It’s insane to think about but it does grant perspective when your second grader doesn’t get through the sixty-five-page packet of work he’s supposed to do in a week. What can I say- I’m just not that stressed about it. My child has the chance to go to school, at least through age twenty-two, food on the table, some of the best water in the country coming right from his sink, and he even can ski, sort of.

Ever since the influx of AK-47 guns from South Sudan and Somalia, the indigenous wildlife that some African countries have protected and rely upon for tourism, is now missing in Ethiopia. A drive through the Omo Valley, a place where our guide grew up among lions, giraffes and elephants, is now void of wildlife, except for those the tribal people use for farming.

Covid-19. Yes, you are a force to be reckoned with. Yes, you have taken over our lives and our livelihoods. You have tried to conquer all of us. You have even gotten dangerously close to people in my inner circle – David Lat and Craig Brown (who sent me to Ethiopia in the first place), my incredible and fierce colleagues who battled this virus, faced death and came out the other side. Still, you continue to wreak havoc on our lives and, like travel, have likely changed all of us forever.

Or as Robert Griffin III, Baltimore Ravens quarterback bluntly put it, “whoever said one person can’t change the world, never ate an undercooked bat.” Ha.

RETURN TO CALIFORNIA

Upon returning to California, I found myself coming home to notably different circumstances and a world I almost didn’t recognize. What keeps me each and every day from crumbling into my own stress, anxiety and even misery, places I have been in a not-so-distant past, is Ethiopia and the beauty and resilience I found in human life there.

I keep in touch with both Lale, our guide and tribal elder who maintains that the people of the Omo Valley still know nothing of the Coronavirus, and Clariss, one of the victim’s mothers who continues to send me writings and videos of her daughter which I treasure. In the words of Danielle Moore, 24-year-old ET302 victim, “in the midst of changing times, in the midst of a looming future, we can also revel in the idea that such a change/collapse can bring upon a new way of life. So, I choose hope, and that’s what I hope to share.”

The challenges I face on a daily basis in this crazy time along with all other working parents, of figuring out how to entertain and school our precious children, while simultaneously working and fielding internal battles with the stress of the unknown (including the local and world economy, our future and even physical health) are real, however, for now, my family and friends (finally) are healthy, we have access to clean drinking water and an unlimited supply of food. And while I may show up at my local Costco and find they are temporarily sold out of organic chicken breasts and toilet paper; I have no problem feeding my family or even supplying my kids with a variety of treats their Omo Valley counterparts have never even dreamed of. And so, I thank you Ethiopia, and everyone I met there, for saving me from the most difficult part of this journey through life in the time of Covid, the internal battle I have conquered with my own mind that has enabled me to stay positive, hopeful and anxiety-free. Thank you for being the administrator of my rescue.

Sarah Morris is a Principal in the San Francisco office where she focuses on placements of partners, counsel, and associate candidates in all fields of law for law firms and companies. Her focus is primarily on the California market. Prior to recruiting, Sarah spent five years as an M&A associate at Skadden Arps in Silicon Valley. Sarah has also worked as an attorney in London and in-house at two companies. Sarah holds a J.D., from Boalt Law School and a B.A. in Social Welfare from UC Berkeley.


Lateral Link is one of the top-rated international legal recruiting firms. With over 14 offices world-wide, Lateral Link specializes in placing attorneys at the most prestigious law firms and companies in the world. Managed by former practicing attorneys from top law schools, Lateral Link has a tradition of hiring lawyers to execute the lateral leaps of practicing attorneys. Click ::here:: to find out more about us.

How To Do The Best Job In Law While In Quarantine

There were certain things that were supposed to happen as the Spring 2020 law school semester drew to a close. 3Ls across the country were to be celebrating with friends and family the life-changing achievement of earning a J.D. 2Ls and 1Ls were to be preparing for their summer jobs, many of which would be Biglaw summer associate positions. And I was to watch the Kansas Jayhawks romp their way through the NCAA Tournament en route to the program’s third national title in my lifetime. COVID-19 changed all of that.  Most tragically, so far 185,000 people have been killed by the disease, including nearly 48,000 Americans. But the impact has also had a ripple effect on law schools. Graduating 3Ls are celebrating by themselves or with family through social distancing methods such as Zoom — it has taken over the rest of the law school life, so why not graduation as well.  Summer associate programs have been significantly altered, with a sizable number cutting their length, and a growing number going completely remote. And while least significant in the grand scheme of things, I was prevented from watching Devon Dotson and Marcus Garrett throw lobs to Udoka Azubuike all the way to Atlanta.

I have previously written in this space that I think being a summer associate is the best job that anyone can have in the legal industry, but inherent in that contention was the seemingly straightforward concept that as a summer associate you would actually be working in the offices of the firm in question.  2020 has presented society with a host of novel questions, including: “is there a limit on the amount of Netflix a person can consume in one day?” and “what percentage of the population are willing to gamble on mass death in an effort to restart the economy?” — the answers being, respectively, “I don’t know because I have four kids home from daycare” and “a surprisingly large number.” To that pile we can add one specifically focused on legal employment, “is being a summer associate still a great job if you are working remotely?” Having thought about it a decent amount, I believe the answer is yes, provided you take some additional steps.

Whenever I think, or talk with students, about summer associate programs, I typically divide them into two parts: professional and social. While not necessarily equally weighted — though I would contend the weighing is closer to even than some might think — both are important to a successful summer experience. Of these two, the professional portion of the experience is probably the one that is easier to replicate in a remote setting.

Technological advances have allowed students to conduct legal research as thoroughly from the comfort of a couch as they can from the bowels of the law library. Those same innovations allow summer associates to work on projects from their parents’ dining room table just as they would from a glass-walled office with a scenic view. Conducting legal research, drafting memoranda, composing legal briefs, and even reviewing prospectuses (I imagine), really only requires a laptop and a strong WiFi connection. In fact, as any former junior litigator (myself included) from the past couple of decades can attest, certain tasks, such as document review, are more tolerable and more efficiently completed at home than at work. With most firms using a web-based system for tracking summer assignments, a summer associate’s workflow should be uninterrupted, regardless of location.

This is not to say that, from a professional standpoint, a remote summer will be identical to the in-person variety. Some things, such as walking into a partner’s or associate’s office to get an assignment or have your questions answered, obviously cannot happen if you and the attorney in question are separated by thousands of miles rather than hundreds of steps. But, even here, some ways can make the remote experience similar, if not superior, to the in-person standard. A good rule of thumb to learn early in a summer is to never enter another office without a legal pad in hand. Failure to take notes when you get an assignment could have you coming back to the attorney with some embarrassingly obvious questions, or have you miss critical portions of the assignment. Remote summer programs will likely have something similar in the form of video conferencing or other ways of directly connecting with attorneys in a more personal manner than just an email or phone call. This might seem more simulacrum than sufficient substitute at first, but there is a potentially hidden benefit. You are still able to take notes on a Zoom call just as if you were sitting in a social distancing inappropriate manner, but even the best note takers can sometimes miss an important point and jot down something incorrectly. One of the benefits of modern technology is that a program such as Zoom lets you record an entire conversation, if you so choose. Now, rather than having to rely on imperfect notes, you can have the actual conversation at your fingertips to review at your leisure. An important caveat, if you go down this recording route, make sure you have the permission of everyone who is going to be on the video conference. Whether you live in a jurisdiction that allows one-party consent for recording is irrelevant since your summer goal is to land a post-graduation offer, not merely avoid prison. No one wants to be the next Linda Tripp.

So if the professional portion of the summer associate program can seemingly be done with some aplomb remotely, what about the social provision? Some scoff when I talk about the social nature of summer programs. But remember that the goal of a summer associate program is to evaluate how a law student will fit in at the firm. A good portion of that fit is based on whether that student can do the legal work required of the position, but a significant portion is based on social or cultural fit. If the social element was completely unimportant, it is unlikely Biglaw firms would have a dedicated summer event budget that stretches to six or even seven figures. Why is the social aspect so important? The students you spend your summer with are, if all goes according to plan, the same people who will join you as first-year associates at the firm. You all will rise up through the ranks together and if everyone stays at the firm for several decades (unlikely) you will all be partners together, and thus intertwined both professionally and financially for the bulk of your adult lives. But more likely than not, people will start to leave the firm as time goes on. The strong bond between a summer class is important in this scenario as well. Say, for example, an attorney leaves and goes in-house somewhere. When that new employer needs to hire outside counsel, an ongoing relationship between former summer associates can ensure the firm where everyone started out is brought on as outside counsel. Law firms like to funnel departing associates into positions with existing, or prospective, clients for a reason. Business reasons aside, the depth of the summer experience means the friendships you make over the relatively short time of just a couple of months can last a lifetime. My family’s holiday card mailing list has more former Sidley summer associates than it does friends from high school, college, and even law school.

So how can these bonds be developed if everyone is scattered across the country? It will take a bit of work, but I think it can be done. Try to set up some face-to-face interactions about something other than case assignments. Students and faculty at Vanderbilt have utilized Zoom Happy Hours to try to bond in our isolated times. Something similar among summer associates can greatly improve camaraderie. Set up a Slack channel, group text thread, or whatever shared-media platform the kids are into today so that everyone can talk to each other — this serves as an alternative to whatever firm sponsored platform (e.g., Microsoft Teams) has been set up, as those channels should be limited to work conversations. Been making your way through various cookbooks during quarantine? Set up a recipe exchange with your fellow summers and if your culinary forte happens to be baking, think about sharing your wares via the U.S. Mail — cookies are easier to ship than Alison Roman’s Baked Ziti.  Just make sure your cooking skills are not Sen. Mark Warner-esque, and thus lead you to instant meme fame. A similar set up can be developed for a litany of hobbies from reading books, knitting, or even woodworking.

This summer class bonding does not merely have to be limited to activities outside of the office. Summer associates helping each other out with various assignments has long been a hallmark of any summer class. Much like remote summers are not going to be able to walk into a partner’s office, there will not be a chance to run into a fellow summer and get some advice on a tough admiralty question. But that does not mean remote summers are completely on their own. Use the technology available to loop in fellow summers on all sorts of work questions. Set up a lunchtime chat where you can share a meal and thoughts about various legal questions that have arisen over the course of the morning.

Obviously the summer of 2020 is going to be a strange one for pretty much everyone on Earth. While a significant change has befallen Biglaw summer associate programs, this does not mean the entire experience if for naught.  In fact, if you take certain steps, the experience can still bear close resemblance to the greatest job in the legal profession. As for me, I will be spending the summer watching the 2008 national championship game on a loop and wondering what could have been.



Nicholas Alexiou is the Director of LL.M. and Alumni Advising as well as the Associate Director of Career Services at Vanderbilt University Law School. He will, hopefully, respond to your emails at abovethelawcso@gmail.com.

Pandemic Or Not, The Future Is Now!

Recently, while working with a highly respected expert in legal ethics on an upcoming arbitration, our preparation focused on a critical research assignment—essential for our presentation.

We all know that technology and innovation are transforming the legal profession in rapidly unfolding ways. According to Professor Richard Susskind, author of The Future of Law, “Looking 30 years ahead, I think it unimaginable that our legal systems will not undergo vast change.” In actuality, the revolution is already underway. Artificial intelligence and analytics, geared to change legal research forever, are here — now.

For a case study, consider Westlaw Edge — the just-launched, reimagined version of Westlaw, the industry-leading online legal research service from Thomson Reuters. For our research assignment, we have decided to take advantage of a promotional “test drive.” In the midst of all the challenges we face during the current pandemic, these are still very exciting times — and to serve their clients effectively and ethically, law firms must adapt to these changing realities. All lawyers need to be at the top of their game in finding all authority to advance their clients’ interests.

The importance of comprehensive and penetrating research will never fade, but how the goal is persistently mastered is constantly advancing and evolving. Exciting times are a call to adapt, advance in knowledge and technology, and marvel at the journey. At Balestriere Fariello, we are working to always be ahead of the curve and to push the heights of the research tools of tomorrow, powered by artificial intelligence and analytics.

For our current case, we are confident we will find the gem we are seeking, the law that will win the case!


Daniel McGillycuddy has over 30 years of experience in handling complex, high-stakes criminal and civil matters. He is a partner at the trial and investigations law firm Balestriere Fariello in New York, where he and his colleagues represent domestic and international clients in litigation, arbitration, appeals, and investigations. You can reach Dan at daniel.mcgillycuddy@balestrierefariello.com.

Private Equity Firms Don’t Do Things For Free, You Guys

Covid-19 lockdown daily situation update – day 24 – The Zimbabwean

1.         Introduction
On 27 March 2020, President Mnangagwa declared a 21-day national lockdown which he then extended for another 14 days to 3 May 2020. The extension of the lockdown was followed by the gazetting of Statutory Instrument (SI) 2020-094 Public Health (COVID-19 Prevention, Containment and Treatment) (National Lockdown) (Amendment) Order, 2020 on 21 April 2020.On day 23 of the lockdown, official statistics by the Ministry of Health and Child Care indicated that COVID-19 confirmed cases remained at twenty-eight (28), whilst the number of deaths relating to COVID-19 had increased to four (4) following the death of an 82-year-old Mhondoro woman who passed away at Westend Hospital which has now been closed.

The Ministry of Health and Child Care decentralised COVID-19 testing to provincial and district level, leading to an increase in daily tests of suspected cases. Thus as of 22 April 2020, cumulative tests of suspected COVID-19 cases had increased to four thousand nine hundred and ninety (4 990), of which four thousand nine hundred and sixty-two (4 962) were negative.

2.         Methodology

This report encompasses reports covering the 10 provinces of the country through reports received from the following Forum Members:

  • Zimbabwe Peace Project (ZPP)
  • Media Institute of Southern Africa (MISA)
  • Zimbabwe Lawyers for Human Rights (ZLHR)
  • Counselling Services Unit (CSU)
  • Zimbabwe Association of Doctors for Human Rights, (ZADHR)
  • Zimbabwe Human Rights Association (ZimRights)
3.         General Atmosphere 
The Zimbabwe Human Rights Commission (HRC) issued a statement in which, while welcoming the government’s efforts in upscaling response measures, it notes physical and economic violence being perpetrated on citizens. The Commission highlighted the destruction of market stalls by local government authorities, and also queried the denial of passage for employees in essential services and journalists at police checkpoints. The Commission recommended for the Government of Zimbabwe to, among other things, provide a social safety net for vulnerable groups, and for the Commissioner-General of police to direct all officers to avoid and desist from excessive use of force as well as unwarranted deprivation of the rights to personal security and liberty.On 22 April, through a statement, Vice President Kembo Mohadi who is the chairperson of the interministerial taskforce on COVID-19 response announced that prices of basic commodities should be pegged at prices which obtained on 25 March 2020. He indicated that the escalating prices were speculative and unjustified. According to the statement, the moratorium took effect on 21 April 2020.

Harare City Council released a schedule of the areas that they are going to demolish vending stalls and informal traders markets. This comes after Harare Mayor Obert Gomba issued a statement on 21 April indicating that he had engaged the Town Clerk to stop the demolitions until a comprehensive policy has been devised to approach the issue. The scheduled entailed that the council will demolish vending structures in Budiriro on the 23rd, Mufakosi, Marimba and Kambuzuma on the 24th, Warren Park and Westlea on the 25th, Kuwadzana on the 27th, Dzivarasekwa on the 28th, Mabelreign, Tynwald, Madokero and Westgate on the 29th,  Malborough, Greencroft, Avonlea and Strathaven on the 30th, Hatcliff and Borrowdale on the 1st of May and lastly Tafara and Mabvuku on the 2nd of May.

In Hatfield, it was reported that soldiers and anti-riot police raided shops at Chiremba shopping centre where scores of people were gathered on the pavements. Some of the people were in queues for food whilst others were selling various commodities on the pavements. The soldiers and anti-riot police allegedly confiscated alcohol which was being sold through the backdoor at Chans shopping centre.

In Epworth, it was business as usual as youths were playing soccer on the streets, vending, and moving around in groups. At Solani shopping centre, it was reported that police officers were receiving bribes of at least ZWL20 from vendors to allow to continue selling their products. Those who did not pay the bribes were chased away from their vending sites.

At Dombotombo library in Marondera, the Ministry of Public Service, Labour and Social Welfare intended to register beneficiaries to benefit from the food distributions which shall take place in due course. Reports indicated that the exercise was chaotic as people were jostling to be registered, such that the police ended up dispersing people.

In Beitbridge, MDC councillor for Swereki, Philemon Ndou reported that MDC supporters are being sidelined in social welfare food distributions that are being spearheaded by ZANU PF councillors. He highlighted that MDC members in his ward are being sidelined as it is the only ward in Beitbridge which was won by the opposition party. On another note, CARITAS Zimbabwe was also distributing food community members in the area.

In Nyanga South, it was reported that army trucks ferrying soldiers and anti-riot police were seen patrolling in the area. It was reported that soldiers and anti-riot police were allegedly asking shop owners to pay a USD5 fine for operating whilst the country is on lockdown.

In Mwenezi, it was reported that Lundi district council destroyed vending stalls around Mwenezi. It was reported that only vendors who were selling vegetables were excluded from the operation.

In an article published in the Newsday of 22 April 2020, it was reported that Bulawayo residents in Pumula South, Old Magwegwe and Emganwini high-density suburbs are sleeping in queues at community boreholes and bowser delivery points due to the lack of potable water. The erratic water supply is a result of the implementation of a 108-hour water-rationing programme resulting from the dwindling levels at supply dams. Other community members who cannot endure long nights in the open have turned to unprotected water sources such as unreclaimed pits dug by the council along Ntemba Road.

4. Arrests
In Makoni, it was reported that ZRP officers arrested a shop owner at Chiendambuya shopping centre for opening his grinding meal after the stipulated time. It was reported that police officers caught him grinding some maize after 3 pm. He was taken to Chiendambuya police station were he paid admission of guilt fine of ZWL500.

In Mutare, police officers arrested Mutasa South Member of Parliament, Regai Tsungai for distributing food in Palmerston area. It was reported that he was taken to Mutare central police station where he was charged with contravening SI 83 of 2020 relating to unnecessary movements and he was fined ZWL500. In other reported cases, individuals arrested for defying the lockdown paid an admission of guilt fine of ZWL200. However, there was no explanation why Honorable Tsunga was fined ZWL500. The government is therefore urged to standardise the enforcement of the COVID-19 lockdown.

5.         Summary of Violations
The table below summarises human rights violations documented by the Forum Secretariat and Forum Members from 30 March 2020 to 22 April 2020.

Nature of Violation Number of Victims Location
Assault 181 Harare, Zvishavane, Masvingo, Bulawayo, Wedza, Chinhoyi, Zaka, Gweru, Chitungwiza, Bindura, Nembudziya, Chiredzi, Marondera, Mutoko, Chivi, Bikita, Zvishavane
Attack on Journalists 12 Mutare, Gweru, Chinhoyi, Harare, Chiredzi, Masvingo
Arrests 209 Masvingo, Gokwe, Gweru, Bulawayo, Chinhoyi, Hwange, Harare, Magunje, Lupane, Norton, Bikita, Mutasa, Chitungwiza, Nkayi, Makoni
Malicious Damage to Property 1 Harare
7. Litigation update
Lawyers representing Lovemore Zvokusekwa who was arrested for allegedly circulating a fake message about the President’s  intention to extend its 21-day lockdown, filed a High Court bail application seeking to overturn a lower court order to detain him. This was after the Magistrat had denied him bail. Zvokusekwa appeared at Harare Magistrates Court on 20 April on charges of publishing or communicating false statements prejudicial to the state as defined in section 31(a)(i) of the Criminal Law (Codification and Reform) Act. Lawyers representing Zvokusekwa indicated that they are considering taking the matter to the Constitutional Court to challenge the constitutionality of section 31 of the Criminal Code.8. Conclusion
There is growing concern over the increasing human rights violations by police officers and soldiers enforcing the lockdown. Issues of concern include corruption, human rights violations and unlawful confiscation of products and goods. The Forum, therefore, implores the government to monitor and urgently regulate the conduct of security services in relation to the enforcement of SI 2020-094.

Partisan politics in the distribution of social welfare food aid continues unabated. This has affected vulnerable groups including women, the elderly and child-headed families at a time when most economic activities have been suspended due to the national lockdown. The Forum, therefore, calls upon the government to investigate and intervene to allow the fair distribution of aid without distinction of race, age, religion and political affiliation.

Post published in: Featured

Morning Docket: 04.24.20

(Photo by David McNew/Getty Images)

* The lawyer who sued Florida’s governor over COVID-19-related closures will be wearing a Grim Reaper outfit on beaches to warn people about social distancing. Wonder if he’ll need a mask with that costume. [NBC News]

* An attorney, and former managing partner at a New Jersey law firm, has pleaded guilty to tax evasion to the tune of $250,000. [New Jersey Law Journal]

* A new lawsuit alleges that New York City jail workers are being forced to work 24-hour shifts in a “cesspool of illness.” It’s a horrible situation, and you have to hand it to the lawyers for that colorful language. [New York Post]

* The Texas Attorney General’s Office filed a lawsuit accusing the largest U.S. egg producer of price gouging. Whoever loses the lawsuit may end up with egg on their face… [Wall Street Journal]

* The search continues for a Chicago-area attorney who went missing a month ago. [Chicago Tribune]

* A lawyer who lost her law license for losing a briefcase of sensitive documents on a train is appealing her case. Unless this lawyer lost the nuclear football, her punishment seems kind of harsh. [Legal Week]


Jordan Rothman is a partner of The Rothman Law Firm, a full-service New York and New Jersey law firm. He is also the founder of Student Debt Diaries, a website discussing how he paid off his student loans. You can reach Jordan through email at jordan@rothmanlawyer.com.

Their Voices Matter: Week 3 Report – The Zimbabwean

A police water canon sprays disinfectant over residential flats during a 21-day nationwide lockdown called to help curb the spread of coronavirus disease (COVID-19), in Harare, Zimbabwe, April 3, 2020. REUTERS/Philimon Bulawayo

Today we release the Third Edition of our report ‘Their Voices Matter: Community Reponses to COVID 19 Measures’. The report covers week three of the lock-down in Zimbabwe.

The report, a continuing conversation on how communities are experiencing and responding to the human rights issues emerging from the fight against COVID 19, capture community voices and proffer suggestions on how policy makers can implement these measures in a manner that respects the fundamental rights and advances the needs of the communities.

In this report, we tackle four critical issues.

Women and the Fight Against COVID 19. We speak to women across the country in Hurungwe, Mount Darwin and Epworth who reflect on the burden of COVID 19 on women. They reflect on the national compassion burden as women find themselves in the frontlines both in the hospitals as well as fighting poverty at home.

PWDs and COVID 19. We also cover the issue of how the COVID 19 fight has impacted persons with disabilities, with many persons in this category feeling left out of the national priorities.

The Rise of Conspiracy Theories and Church Leadership: As the nation witnessed the rise in conspiracy theories, we spoke to church leaders from around the countries and they highlight the importance of restoring the partnership of state and church in ensuring that congregations are not misled into thinking COVID 19 is a myth. It is a reality and churches are coming together to provide safety nets for the vulnerable as well as offering their health facilities in service of the community.

Citizen Initiatives and Stories of Hope: Finally, there are stories of hope. Ordinary people, standing up to assist others, without waiting for government. We document initiatives that show society taking a proactive approach to fighting COVID.

A number of recommendations come out of these conversations begging both state and society to prioritise the needs of the affected communities in designing and implementing recommendations.

Please follow the link here to download the full report. If you missed previous editions of the report, find them here.

ZimRights reports are conversations that bring out community voices in their raw form. We want to hear from you what human rights issues are emerging in your communities and how you are responding to them. What measures can the state take to improve the human rights situation? If you have any ideas, write to us on [email protected] Alternatively, drop us a Whats App on +263 714 724 133.

Download the report

Post published in: Featured

When Salary Cuts Aren’t Enough — See Also

Partner Compensation Cuts Weren’t Enough: Now this Biglaw firm is laying off folks.

And Dinsmore Is Also Laying Off Associates: The hits just keep on coming.

A Lawyer. Took Off Their Pants. In Court: I just can’t with this one.

Remember When The Economy Wasn’t In The Shitter? A look back on the pre-COVID-19 legal job market.

Prominent Attorney Needs A Haircut: Dude, I can relate. We all can.

Italian Banks Really May Be Essentially Immune To COVID-19