Self-Employed Attorneys Still Have ‘Bosses’

Many times, when I tell people that I run my own law firm, they respond by commenting about how great it must be to not have a boss. Of course, self-employed lawyers do not have supervisors like associates who work at law firms, and it is nice not to deal with annual reviews, office politics, and all of the unpleasant things that people who work for others need to endure. However, self-employed lawyers definitely still have “bosses” in the sense that there are still usually people to whom the attorney is accountable, and in many ways, this can be similar to the situations faced by associates who work for partners at larger law firms.

Clients

All kinds of lawyers are responsible to clients of course. Indeed, clients are the people who pay the bills, set the objectives of a representation, and who lawyers generally serve. However, when associates work in a law firm, they may not have too much contact with clients. Indeed, on larger accounts, a select number of senior partners may have direct contact with the clients, and associates almost never interact with the clients they serve. Of course, as mentioned in a previous article, this can lead to inefficiencies in the representation, but it also means that partners are the one who need to provide “white glove” service to clients and ensure that they are taken care of expeditiously when an issue arises.

Self-employed lawyers usually do not have any intermediaries between themselves and clients, and they usually need to handle client interactions by themselves. This can be a truly enriching experience. It is great to connect with clients on a personal level and to grow with clients as they reach their own goals. Very few things give me more satisfaction then telling a client good news after a hard-fought victory, and this is made more satisfying from the close connections I have with many of my clients.

However, clients often expect lawyers to cater to their needs at all times of the day and night and in all kinds of ways. I have had clients text me about legal questions at 11 on a Saturday night even though the matter could have provably waited until a more reasonable hour. Indeed, in order to provide concierge service, I have also personally traveled long distances (hundreds of miles in some instances) to discuss matters with clients that could have easily been handled over the phone. Of course, I am not complaining about any of this, it is a pleasure to provide top-rate service to clients, and I am happy clients feel comfortable reaching out to me at all times. However, people should not think that self-employed lawyers lose some kind of accountability when they go out on their own since they still need to be responsible to clients and other stakeholders of their representation.

Partners

Self-employed lawyers also have to deal with partners who may have an impact on the work and operations of the attorney. It is true, that solo practitioners do not need to deal with partners, and I had this freedom for the first six months of my self-employment. However, many people partner up to realize financial and administrative benefits, and I myself partnered with my brother, who is a lawyer, shortly after starting my own practice.

In any case, partners often have input in many decisions of a self-employed lawyers, both big and small. Indeed, partners decide on firm spending, cases to accept, employment decisions, and everything else that impacts a lawyer’s practice. In some ways, this can be more restrictive than working as an associate at a traditional law firm and having typical bosses. Associates can expect to earn a steady salary and have stability in their employment relationship. However, lawyers with partners may have different financial and administrative responsibilities depending on the input of partners. To be clear, I am extremely happy with my decision to partner up with my brother to run a law firm, and feel I am much better off this way. However, people should not think that self-employed lawyers do not have individuals to whom they are responsible when they work with partners.

Inflexibility

Another one of the “bosses” that self-employed lawyers often face is that they cannot be too flexible in their days off and manner of working. Some people may think that self-employed lawyers can call the shots, go on vacation when they want to, and have greater freedom in how they operate. This is often not the case. It may be difficult for self-employed attorneys to take vacations since someone may need to be minding the store back at an office and vacations can impact a firm’s cash flow. However, many associates have a set number of vacation days to which they are entitled, and they can use such days with few restrictions. In this way, associates who work for a firm might be more free than self-employed attorney since they have less administrative responsibilities.

All told, self-employment is awesome, and I highly recommend that people consider this lifestyle. However, individuals should not think that self-employed lawyers have no bosses since they actually may have more responsibilities than other kinds of lawyers.


Jordan Rothman is a partner of The Rothman Law Firm, a full-service New York and New Jersey law firm. He is also the founder of Student Debt Diaries, a website discussing how he paid off his student loans. You can reach Jordan through email at jordan@rothmanlawyer.com.

This Is Why You Shouldn’t Date A Lawyer

Lawyers operate … with a very high level of urgency. What that can mean is that they can become impulsive. They can become irritable [and] argumentative because they’re always operating at 11. … It can also cause somebody to be a very poor listener, because you’re just trying to get to the point.

We’re the ones to whom people come for answers. Asking for help becomes very difficult. Strong relationships are reciprocal by definition. If you can’t show vulnerability or ask for help, then it can make a relationship very one-dimensional.

Stacey Dougan of Stacey Dougan Counseling & Consulting in Atlanta, Georgia, commenting on why some lawyers “suck at relationships.” Dougan is a former Greenberg Traurig shareholder who became a therapist, and she now counsels attorneys and law students.


Staci ZaretskyStaci Zaretsky is a senior editor at Above the Law, where she’s worked since 2011. She’d love to hear from you, so please feel free to email her with any tips, questions, comments, or critiques. You can follow her on Twitter or connect with her on LinkedIn.

Is Biglaw Using Early Partnership To Keep Valuable Associates From Jumping Ship?

One of the unexpected reverberations from our pandemic year+ is just how well Biglaw fared. The top of the pack made quite the pretty penny, with a booming corporate market. That means that the lateral attorney market has seen a ton of action, forcing Biglaw firms that want to hold onto their talent to roll out the red carpet. So, suddenly remote-only work is an option (at least for the truly coveted) and those generous mid-year special bonuses sweeping through Biglaw are looking like golden handcuffs meant to keep associates at their firms.

But the lateral market is savvy, countering with staggering — we’ve heard tales of 6 figures — signing bonuses for associates. So what’s a firm anxious to keep their associates to do? Perhaps an unexpected partnership election is in order.

Cahill, Gordon & Reindel is one of the smaller Biglaw firms — at least by headcount, and their partnership classes are usually no more than a handful of folks. And, like a lot of Biglaw firms, the partnership elections come in the beginning of the year — we’re talking early February or in January, generally speaking. So, imagine everyone’s surprise when the firm announced its second round of partner elections in 2021, these effective July 1, 2021.

And those elevated to partner in this unusual move are C. Anthony Wolfe and Elizabeth Yahl. Two associates that just happen to work in the super hot capital markets practice area. Hmmm, this sure feels like a bid to keep valuable attorneys at the firm rather than risk losing them to the lateral market by waiting until 2022 to elect them to the partnership.

We reached out to the firm about the… noteworthy timing but have yet to hear back.

Congratulations to those elevated.


headshotKathryn Rubino is a Senior Editor at Above the Law, and host of The Jabot podcast. AtL tipsters are the best, so please connect with her. Feel free to email her with any tips, questions, or comments and follow her on Twitter (@Kathryn1).

FL And TX Govs Agree: No To Gay Wedding Cakes, Yes To Covid Cruises

Republican officials love small government. Except when they don’t.

Republican officials hate regulation. Except when they don’t.

Republican officials protect the sacred right of businesses to refuse service to customers at will. Except when they don’t.

When it was a question of being able to turn away gay couples in the Masterpiece Cake Shop case, Republicans went to the mat to defend the freedom to be a bigot. But when it comes reopening businesses safely, it’s imperative that the state step in and ensure that all comers are served. Hence the governors of Texas and Florida, two states heavily dependent on tourism, are going to war with the cruise industry over vaccine mandates on ships. Because whoever heard of a floating superspreader event, amirite?

In April, when fewer than one-third of Americans had received their first shot, Florida Gov. Ron DeSantis sued the CDC over its refusal to allow cruise ships to pack the lido deck with drunken revelers. And last month he signed a law banning “vaccine passports” and threatening to fine businesses $5,000 for every unvaccinated patron excluded, effectively making it illegal for cruises to demand proof of vaccination at Florida ports.

This set the state on a collision course with the CDC, which is still requiring 95 percent of passengers and crew to be fully vaxxed on all ships. For a minute it looked like the two sides might be able to negotiate a face-saving wheeze, perhaps agreeing that passengers were in international waters when they reached the end of the gangplank and could thus be required to present vaccine cards onboard without running afoul of the law. But so far, the two sides have failed to reach agreement, and the governor is continuing to beat his chest like a warrior standing up to big business.

“We’ve been very clear, the law is clear in Florida,” DeSantis spokesperson Taryn Fenske told reporters in May. “You can’t mandate vaccine passports. We are interested to see how [the CDC] works with them so that they don’t get these exorbitant fines.”

She failed to explain how DeSantis, Harvard Law class of 2005, would square this with the Supremacy Clause.

Naturally Texas Governor Greg Abbot wasn’t going to get out-culture-warred by DeSantis.

“I’m signing a law today that prohibits any business operating in Texas from requiring vaccine passports or any vaccine information. Texas is open 100% without any restrictions or limitations or requirements,” he tweeted jubilantly.

Never mind that Texas requires proof of vaccination to attend public school, college, and even daycare. And so does Florida. Access to a free and appropriate education is a legal right, but you still have to get jabbed before math class. Meanwhile, DeSantis and Abbott are insisting on the right of every American to strip down to their skivvies and rub up against in each other at the all you can eat floating covid buffet, whether the buffet owner likes it or not.

But not in a gay way! Because that would be a terrible violation of the business owners’ civil rights.

Republican governors of Florida and Texas battle with cruise lines over vaccine requirements [CNN]
Florida Governor Ron DeSantis Is Crafting A Cruise Line Exemption For His Vaccine Passport Ban [Forbes]


Elizabeth Dye lives in Baltimore where she writes about law and politics.

FedSoc Babies Won’t Stop Whining

Stanford responded swiftly to the outcry over threatening a law student’s graduation because he made jokes about Josh Hawley, but what’s not funny is the fact that the people who targeted him will all have high-profile clerkships next year. We also discuss Harvard’s insistence that students on need-based aid hand over all their summer associate earnings. And there’s way more conversation about the phrase “Wet and Wild” than anyone wants.

How Busy Lawyers Can Find (More) Work-Life Balance

Ed. note: This is the first in a new series on work-life balance. 

For many attorneys, finding “work-life balance” seems about as realistic as catching Bigfoot digging through your trail mix during your next camping trip — and who are we kidding, you don’t have time to go camping.

Thanks to long hours and a demanding culture, finding time for hobbies and family can be a struggle for lawyers, particularly those working within large firms.

Of course, time management has become even harder during the pandemic.

On top of Zoom meetings and increased client demands, your kid might need a snack, the dog might have to go out, and uh, did someone just start a kitchen fire during at-home science class?

Dealing with family and work has “lengthened days and screen time for many,” The American Lawyer recently reported, with both partners and associates working longer or odder hours.

But even with today’s challenges, there are still ways to reclaim your time.

At Paragon Legal, we aim to provide both flexibility and high-level legal work, allowing lawyers to finally make work-life balance a reality. And from the client’s perspective, happy lawyers are better positioned to deliver top-quality work than those who are burned out.

In the spirit of helping lawyers of all stripes promote a healthy work-life balance, we bring you some time management tips that busy attorneys can take advantage of.

Do a Time Audit

The first step in understanding where your day is going is to do a time audit.

In her book Time Smart, Harvard Business School professor Ashley Whillans recommends keeping a log of how you use your time during a random Tuesday (if you can’t swing Tuesday, pick any other work weekday).

For each activity, Whillans suggests noting how you feel about it, including whether the activity was productive, fun, or purposeful. If an activity made you stressed or unhappy, consider whether you can spend less time on it, Whillans suggests.

If you can’t ditch a task altogether, Whillans asks if you can make it more fun or less stressful. Popping on some music or a podcast can turn dreaded tasks (like logging your time or washing dishes) into something you actually look forward to, for example.

Schedule Focused Time

When you’re constantly reacting to requests and messages, making headway on important projects or goals can feel impossible. You spend all day responding to emails, taking calls, and sitting through meetings, only to look up at 7 p.m. and realize that you didn’t actually get anything done.

To combat this, try scheduling at least an hour every day where you block out distractions and focus on an important, but not urgent, task.

Whillans calls this “proactive time” or “pro-time,” for short. This time period can be used for work projects, personal goals, or even leisure activities that you always put off.

The key is to be disciplined about guarding this time — Whillans recommends blocking off your calendar and shutting out all distractions during pro-time.

Using this period for longer-term projects can also keep deadlines from creeping up on you, allowing you to feel less stressed and more in control.

Use To-Do Lists

Don’t underestimate the power of a simple to-do list: It will help you set priorities for the day and help you stay on track.

Remember to keep your list short and sweet, so you don’t list more tasks than you can actually get done in a day (recommendations for the number of tasks vary, but often run from three to six).

Try keeping the list visible, so your priorities stay top-of-mind, even as fresh requests pop up during the day.

You can write your list in a notebook, a planner, a whiteboard, a sticky note, or even a digital app, such as Evernote or the Notes app, which has a checklist feature.

An app or notebook also has the benefit of being portable, so no matter where you are, you can write down tasks for future lists.

Paragon’s mission is to provide legal professionals with meaningful work outside the traditional path, while delivering the highest quality talent and service to our clients. Stay tuned for more ways to make “work-life” balance more of a reality.

Biglaw Firm Reopens With Eventual Plans To Have Office As ‘Primary Workspace’

When it comes to law firms’ reopening plans, some just wish that they could return to the way things were before the pandemic ever happened. While the majority of firms seem to be leaning into the flexibility that working remotely has introduced to employees by ending the five-day, in-office workweek, others seem to want real-life face time (not the app) — and lots of it — from their personnel.

It looks like the latter is what’s going to be happening at Cadwalader, a firm that took in $452,572,000 gross revenue in 2020, for 85th place in the most recent Am Law 100 ranking. According to sources, during a presentation earlier this week, Patrick Quinn, the firm’s managing partner, emphasized that while Cadwalader would not forget the lessons learned during the pandemic (i.e., the firm will remain “flexibile” going forward, and no one will be required to be in the office every day in 2021), the office will be the “primary workspace” for attorneys and staffers in the new year. But which new year are we talking about? Here’s a relevant slide:

Cadwalader includes the best typo ever here, noting that “[b]eginning on Jan. 1, 2020” the firm will “[r]esume operations with the office as our primary workspace.” It’s almost as if this Biglaw firm is longing for a time machine so that everything can go back to the way it was before COVID-19. Personel at the firm may not be so eager to jump into the DeLorean to go back to the future.

Here’s what we heard from Cadwalader insiders about this plan:

• People at the firm seemed to have been looking for a stronger statement in favor of flexibility and continued WFH, but the message is pretty clear that we’ll all be expected to return back to the old way of doing things.

• According to Patrick Quinn, although the firm did hear that there were some advantages of working from home, the consensus was that the downsides (fewer mentorship/training opportunities, difficulty separating home and work lives, and fewer opportunities to be together and with our clients) outweighed the positives. But he did stress multiple times that the firm would not forget that we are capable to serving clients at the highest levels no matter where we are, and that the “flexibility” they are looking for in 2022 and beyond is still a work in progress.

Best of luck to Cadwalader associates and staffers in 2020 — er… 2022. Let’s hope some flexibility remains at the firm as it hops through time.

What has your firm announced as far as a reopening plan is concerned? The more information is out there, the more likely it is that firms will be able to establish a market standard for a return to work.

As soon as you find out about the reopening plan at your firm, please email us (subject line: “[Firm Name] Office Reopening”) or text us at (646) 820-8477. We always keep our sources on stories anonymous. There’s no need to send a memo (if one exists) using your firm email account; your personal email account is fine. If a memo has been circulated, please be sure to include it as proof; we like to post complete memos as a service to our readers. You can take a photo of the memo and attach as a picture if you are worried about metadata in a PDF or Word file. Thanks.


Staci ZaretskyStaci Zaretsky is a senior editor at Above the Law, where she’s worked since 2011. She’d love to hear from you, so please feel free to email her with any tips, questions, comments, or critiques. You can follow her on Twitter or connect with her on LinkedIn.

No, They’re Not Going To Stop Teaching Dred Scott

Last night, the New Yorker tweeted out an alarming legal story:

Oh my! That would be problematic. Except that’s not at all what anyone was suggesting.

The article, written by Harvard Law School prof Jeannie Suk Gersen — we’ll get back to why that’s significant in a second — leans into the sad state of affairs for justice brought upon by wokeness coming for Justice Taney’s monument to racism. It’s not that Dred Scott is a good decision, quite the opposite, but students need to learn about it to understand the racism inherent in the system.

Which is true!

But here’s what actually amounts to a “debate” over Dred Scott getting “excised”:

Matthew Steilen, a law professor at the University at Buffalo, launched the Twitter thread and advocated for editing the case down to a minimalistic page or so, to omit text that is “so gratuitously insulting and demeaning.”

Well, that’s… not at all ludicrous. Personally, I’m in favor of presenting text in full but then not gratuitously turning the class into an opportunity for adolescent edgelord white professors to hurl racial epithets. Everyone can read the case and know what it says, we don’t need to have dramatic reenactments in class.

But even if this particular proposal is too extreme a solution, cutting back the text of the case to a version that delivers the crux of the Court’s disgraceful argument without necessarily dragging everyone through the rhetoric isn’t an absurd proposition. How one gets from this honest philosophical question to the idea that the case will soon be excised from courses is hard to fathom.

Unless you note the byline of course.

Professor Jeannie Suk Gersen rose to mainstream fame for complaining that the youths were going to ruin the law by taking away her ability to play around with rape hypos.

Students seem more anxious about classroom discussion, and about approaching the law of sexual violence in particular, than they have ever been in my eight years as a law professor. Student organizations representing women’s interests now routinely advise students that they should not feel pressured to attend or participate in class sessions that focus on the law of sexual violence, and which might therefore be traumatic. These organizations also ask criminal-law teachers to warn their classes that the rape-law unit might “trigger” traumatic memories.

Yeah, we let people personally impacted by sexual assault participate in law school now. Who knew?

The crux of that 2014 article was “learning about criminal law requires learning how rape is prosecuted, but I can’t think of a way to impart those lessons without traumatizing students therefore… it’s the children who are wrong.” So it’s not shocking at all that she’s eager to spin the narrative that political correctness is going to whitewash racial injustice. And somehow spins it all into the idea that not assigning every word Roger Taney wrote makes you no better than the troglodytes trying to ban critical race theory in schools.

Which is a disingenuous take at best.

Sometimes the two converge in advocating the editing out of racist content that is deemed too upsetting to be worth the pedagogical benefits.

No, they don’t.

Not reading the whole text of a decision explicitly framed in class as a racist example of a broken constitutional system does not in any way converge with “we only teach that white people are great here” laws.

They’re not in the same ballpark. Not in the same league. Not in the same sport.

And, remember, I’m not even for the idea of editing the text down, but I just can’t abide the cynicism required by the professor’s take.

The article notes that Professor Steilen did not teach Plessy v. Ferguson and instead covered it as part of the Brown v. Board unit. That… makes sense. Plessy is only relevant today in juxtaposition with Brown, so how much is gained when professors demand to treat them as separate discussions? And yes, the irony is fully appreciated.

The point is that there are a lot of ways to teach the material, and professors don’t have to — and probably shouldn’t — teach the way they were taught out of unblinking fidelity to the old ways.

Experiment! Dare to approach questions in a new way! Listen to students and adapt! This may not be the right answer but at least some professors are trying.

But that’s not really what’s at stake in the New Yorker article. The New Yorker article is a click-baity effort to repackage a 2014 rape argument into a sleek “if you don’t let us do what we want, the racists win” package.

The Importance of Teaching Dred Scott [The New Yorker]

How Contract Analytics Can Unlock Business Value

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This Judge Is F-ing OVER Zoom Court

The end of the pandemic is tantalizingly close. Sure, vaccination rates have slumped but we are so.damn.close. to being done and the weather is warm and, well, hope that COVID-19 will soon be a memory springs eternal.

However badly you want the pandemic to be past, just know that a judge in Broward County, Florida, feels you. Over at the Overheard Courthouse Instagram account, a tipster relays an anonymous judge’s utter despair that virtual court hearing will continue on indefinitely. And, yeah, I feel this.

Zoom fatigue is real, y’all.

Judges, they’re just like us.


headshotKathryn Rubino is a Senior Editor at Above the Law, and host of The Jabot podcast. AtL tipsters are the best, so please connect with her. Feel free to email her with any tips, questions, or comments and follow her on Twitter (@Kathryn1).