What’s In A Name? It Depends. – Above the Law

For
years,
I
have
heard
yammering
from
white
male
attorneys
about
how
they
are
now
disenfranchised.
Please.
Spare
me.
How
about
some
examples
from
my
almost
50
years
in
practice
that
dispute
that
ludicrous
claim? 

A
white
male
state
bar
president
who
proclaimed
that
women
cannot
be
good
trial
lawyers,
that
they
were
only
fit
for
the
so-called
“pink
practices”
of
family
law
and
probate.

The
commissioner
who
saw
me
at
counsel
table
with
my
client,
an
African-American
male,
assumed
that
I
was
the
social
worker
and
he
was
the
attorney.
(This
coming
from
a
white
female.) 

The
white
male
lawyers
who
automatically
assumed
that
I
was
the
secretary
or
paralegal
and
who
would
ask
me
for
coffee
and
to
take
notes
in
bankruptcy
creditor
meetings
where
I
was
representing
one
of
the
largest
unsecured
creditors. 

How
about
that
white
males
still
are
the
majority
of
equity
partners
in
Biglaw?
How
about
that
women
and
minorities
may
be
“partners”
in
name
only?
Should
I
continue?
Had
enough?  

But
now
women
and
minorities
(aka
anyone
who
doesn’t
fit
within
the
white
male
profile)
face
yet
more
hurdles,
as
if
they
needed
any
more.

In
a
stunning 
gob-smacking
way,
federal
agencies,
trying
to
comply
with
the
administration’s
hatred
for
the
term
“woke,”
and
any
term
that
the
federal
government
in
its
wisdom
thinks
“woke”
encompasses,
have
once
again
taken
a
sledge
hammer
rather
than
a
scalpel
to
follow
that
edict.
In
a
list
published
recently
by
the
New
York
Times,
the
number
of

words
that
conceivably
fall
into
the
“woke”
category

is
mind-blowing
(and
yes,
MJ
is
legal
in
California.)
This
is
not
just word
exorcism;
it’s
much
more
than
that.
And
it’s
scary.

As
an
attorney
who
has
spent
much
of
her
long
career
in
the
employment
area,
I
can’t
imagine
that
some
of
the
now
forbidden
terms
will
last
long,
depending
on
the
willingness
of
courts
to
strike
them
down.
Fingers
crossed. 

Here
are
just
a
few
of
the
absurd
examples:
“women,”
that
word
eliminates
more
than
50%
of
the
nation’s
population.
I
can’t
imagine
the
deletion
of
that
word
will
be
acceptable
to
the
federal
female
workforce.
How
about
some
more
words
that
only
describe
women
since
men
don’t
have
the
ability:
breastfeed
+
people,
female,
females,
breastfeed
+
person,
person
+
uterus,
pregnant
people,
pregnant
person,
pregnant
persons?
Included
in
the
verboten
list
are
terms
such
as
disability,
disabilities,
underprivileged;
the
list
goes
on.

Women
and
minorities
now
comprise
an
ever-increasing
amount
of
the
California
judiciary

2025
Judicial
Demographics
Report:
California
Bench
Continues
to
Grow
More
Diverse
. The
chief
justice
is
a
Latina.
Other
women
on
this
court
and
lower
courts
have
varying
backgrounds.
California
is
now
a
minority-majority
state.

How
about
Associate
Justice
of
the
United
States
Supreme
Court
Ketanji
Brown
Jackson?
What
words
will
she
now
use
to
describe
herself?
How
will
the
federal
government
describe
her?
Even
Amy
Coney
Barrett,
a
white
woman,
may
have
issues.
(Discretion
being
the
better
part
of
valor,
I
won’t
hazard
a
guess
as
to
whether
she
still
has
a
uterus
and
whether
she
breastfed
her
children.
She
also
has
several
children
of
color.) 

The
federal
government
seems
to
say
it
is
OK
to
discriminate
(whoops,
a
forbidden
word)
against
those
with
disabilities
(another
forbidden
word).
Just
about
everyone
in
this
country
has
a
disability
of
one
sort
or
another.
What
happens
to
the
Americans
with
Disabilities
Act?
What
happens
to
the
Civil
Rights
Act
of
1964?
What
happens
to
all
the
laws
enacted
to
help
citizens
in
this
country
in
various
ways? 

Basically,
what
the
federal
government
is
now
saying
in
no
uncertain
terms
is
that
it’s
OK
to
discriminate
(there’s
that
word
again)
against
those
people
who
may
have
no
rights
and
who
have
looked
to
the
federal
government
for
help.
Sorry,
not
sorry.
Is
Women’s
History
Month
a
thing
of
the
past
now?
What
about
Black
History
Month?
Pride
Month?
What
will
happen
to
all
the
books
that
have
been
written
and
published
that
use
any
or
all
of
the
prohibited
words?

We
are
already
dealing
with
banned
books.
When
do
the
book
burnings
start?
If
you
have
never
read
or
haven’t
recently
read
Ray
Bradbury’s
Fahrenheit
451
,”
now
is
the
time.

And
if
you
think

it
can’t
happen
here
,
think
again.




Jill
Switzer
has
been
an
active
member
of
the
State
Bar
of
California
for
over
40
years.
She
remembers
practicing
law
in
a
kinder,
gentler
time.
She’s
had
a
diverse
legal
career,
including
stints
as
a
deputy
district
attorney,
a
solo
practice,
and
several
senior
in-house
gigs.
She
now
mediates
full-time,
which
gives
her
the
opportunity
to
see
dinosaurs,
millennials,
and
those
in-between
interact

it’s
not
always
civil.
You
can
reach
her
by
email
at





[email protected]
.

Despite Recent Biglaw Efforts, Remote Work Seems Here To Stay – Above the Law

High
profile
back-to-the-office
announcements
from
Biglaw

heavy


hitters

have
many
wondering
if
the
legal
industry’s
remote
work
flexibility
era
may
soon
come
to
an
end.
Law
firms
love
matching
policies
with
their
peers
and
a
mounting
push
against
hybrid
work
could
offer
firms
the
safety
in
numbers
they
need
to
retreat
from
popular
hybrid
models.

But
it
seems
the
industry
as
a
whole
still
relishes
working
from
home
too
much
to
give
up.

Based
on
a
survey
of
over
2,800
professionals,

Affinipay’s
2025
Legal
Industry
Report

provides
a
wealth
of
knowledge
about
a
wide
array
of
issues.
But
with
lawyers
struggling
to
figure
out
how
to
run
an
office
in
a
post-pandemic
world,
some
of
the
most
interesting
results
addressed
the
remote
work
landscape.

Overall,
28%
of
our
survey
respondents
said
their
firms
operate
fully
in-office;
21%
use
hybrid
schedules
for
all
team
members;
19%
are
fully
remote,
and
18%
adopt
hybrid
schedules
for
some
of
their
staff.
However,
these
preferences
shift
noticeably
depending
on
firm
size.

Less
than
a
third
have
moved
fully
in
office
and
while
attorneys
will
quibble
over
3
or
4
day
schedules,
it
seems
as
though
the
5-day
office
week
still
faces
significant
headwinds.

Unsurprisingly,
solo
practitioners
show
the
most
interest
in
working
remotely,
with
31%
of
those
respondents
operating
entirely
remotely.
Once
lawyers
add
more
faces,
the
push
for
in-office
work
jumps
up,
with
the
1-5
lawyer
operation
running
fully
in-office
at
36%
and
only
10%
working
fully
remote.

Hybrid
schedules
dominate
at
the
large
firms
we
surveyed
(51+
lawyers),
with
61%
offering
hybrid
schedules
for
all
team
members—nearly
three
times
the
overall
average.
Fully
remote
and
fully
in-office
arrangements
were
rare
at
this
size,
with
only
6%
reporting
each
model.
These
variations
indicate
that
firm
size
influences
not
only
logistical
considerations
but
also
cultural
and
operational
needs
when
determining
work
arrangements.

While
so
much
of
the
public
conversation
around
returning
to
the
office
revolves
around
associate
training

long
the
province
of
the
bigger
firms

when
forced
to
explain
themselves,
training
wasn’t
the
biggest
concern.

Security
and
privacy
lead
the
way.
Which
is
a
little
confusing
because
technology
exists
to
keep
remote
employees
as
secure
out
of
the
office
as
they
would
be
within
the
four
walls,
and
the
dumbest
activity

like
feeding
confidential
material
into
ChatGPT

can
happen
wherever
the
lawyer
finds
themselves.
And,
not
for
nothing,
but
lawyers
have
worked
hybrid
for
years.
It’s
not
like
they
weren’t
working
from
home
on
weekends
and
the
data
threat
doesn’t
go
up
just
because
they’ve
logged
on
Tuesday
instead
of
Saturday.

Which,
of
course,
is
why
72%
of
respondents
are
very
or
moderately
concerned
about
tech
failures.

It’s
actually
surprising
how
few
respondents
cited
training
and
culture

though
the
high
number
of
small
and
solo
respondents
might
be
a
factor.
The
experienced
lawyers
who
entered
lockdown
produced
record-breaking
revenue
for
firms,
but
can
the
new
blood
get
up
to
speed
without
informal
interactions
with
senior
lawyers?
Formal
training
programs
can
and
must
become
a
bigger
part
of
training
for
a
lot
of
reasons,
not
just
because
lawyers
have
fewer
informal
interactions,
but
as
Stephen
Embry
noted
at
AffiniPay’s
virtual
seminar
this
week,
to
combat
the
industry’s
historic
biases
that
delivered
so-called
soft
learning
unevenly.

But
formal
training
can’t
account
for
everything.
And
even
putting
aside
the
unexpected
learning
moments,
remote
work
throws
obstacles
in
the
way
of
minor
feedback
and
course
correction.
Poking
a
head
into
an
office
to
correct
a
small
but
stupid
associate
moment
exacts
a
much
smaller
price
than
setting
up
a
Zoom
meeting
to
talk.
If
the
mistake
is
small
enough,
the
supervisor
might
just
fix
it
themselves
rather
than
deal
with
the
hassle.
Yet
those
tiny
issues
add
up
to
create
a
festering
hole
in
an
attorney’s
training.

That
said,
if
junior
lawyers
are
going
to
respond
with
nah,
you
do
that
,”
maybe
it
doesn’t
matter.




HeadshotJoe
Patrice
 is
a
senior
editor
at
Above
the
Law
and
co-host
of

Thinking
Like
A
Lawyer
.
Feel
free
to email
any
tips,
questions,
or
comments.
Follow
him
on Twitter or

Bluesky

if
you’re
interested
in
law,
politics,
and
a
healthy
dose
of
college
sports
news.
Joe
also
serves
as
a

Managing
Director
at
RPN
Executive
Search
.

Donna Adelson’s Lawyer Pushes To Exclude Divorce Evidence From Trial – Above the Law

After
years
of
delays,
Donna
Adelson’s
trial
is
finally
picking
up
some
speed.
She
was
accused
of
first-degree
murder
along
with
conspiracy
and
solicitation
in
the
killing
of
Dan
Markel,
her
daughter’s
former
husband.
As
her
legal
team
mounts
a
defense,
they’re
trying
to
mitigate
against
the
evidence
that
will
be
used
in
trial.

MSN

has
coverage:

Donna
Adelson’s
attorneys
filed
another
motion
Wednesday
arguing
divorce
papers
between
her
daughter
Wendi
and
Dan
Markel
should
not
be
included
as
evidence
in
her
trial.

In
the
filing,
her
lawyers
said
the
over
560-page
divorce
file
has
nothing
to
do
with
Donna
Adelson,
or
any
alleged
motivation
to
conspire
to
murder
her
son-in-law,
Dan
Markel.

The
attorneys
then
suggested
the
state
is
using
the
divorce
between
Wendi
and
Markel
to
support
a
“false
narrative
that
the
divorce
was
a
bitter
custody
battle.”

The
prosecution
needs
to
establish
a
motive

using
the
divorce
file
seems
like
a
very
easy
way
to
show
that
the
divorce
happened
and
may
speak
to
matters
that,
while
not
directly
involving
Donna,
could
have
influenced
Donna’s
decision
making.
Sure,
an
attorney
representing
Donna
could
doubt
the
significance
of
the
file,
but
that
seems
like
an
issue
that
should
be
determined
by
a
competent
jury,
no?
Even
if
the
divorce
wasn’t
a
bitter
custody
battle,
is
it
that
far
fetched
to
suggest
that
the
divorce
played
some
role
in
the
alleged
charges?

Gotta
respect
going
to
bat
for
your
client,
but
chances
are
that
divorce
file
is
getting
into
evidence.


Donna
Adelson’s
Attorneys
Claim
Wendi
And
Dan
Markel’s
Divorce
File
Should
Not
Be
Used
As
Evidence

[MSN]


Earlier
:

The
Murder
Of
Dan
Markel:
The
Case
Against
Donna
Adelson


Revoked
Conflict
Waiver
Means
Delays
In
Slain
Law
Professor
Case



Chris
Williams
became
a
social
media
manager
and
assistant
editor
for
Above
the
Law
in
June
2021.
Prior
to
joining
the
staff,
he
moonlighted
as
a
minor
Memelord™
in
the
Facebook
group Law
School
Memes
for
Edgy
T14s
.
 He
endured
Missouri
long
enough
to
graduate
from
Washington
University
in
St.
Louis
School
of
Law.
He
is
a
former
boatbuilder
who
cannot
swim, a
published
author
on
critical
race
theory,
philosophy,
and
humor
,
and
has
a
love
for
cycling
that
occasionally
annoys
his
peers.
You
can
reach
him
by
email
at [email protected] and
by
tweet
at @WritesForRent.

Government admits rural roads in dire state, urges councils to recruit communal labour

In
response,
the
Ministry
of
Local
Government
and
Public
Works
is
urging
RDCs
to
adopt Nhimbe/Ilima,
a
traditional
Zimbabwean
communal
labour
system
in
which
communities
pool
resources
and
work
together
for
a
common
cause,
to
address
the
crisis.

Speaking
to
councillors
and
local
authority
staff
from
Matabeleland
North
during
a
recent
training
session
by
the
Herbert
Chitepo
School
of
Ideology,
Local
Government
Minister
Daniel
Garwe
stressed
the
need
for
collaboration
among
RDCs
to
repair
and
maintain
roads.

“We
want
to
see
our
roads
properly
maintained.
The
acting
director
of
local
government
services,
Tapiwa
Zivovoyi,
has
informed
us
that
the
rural
road
network
is
no
longer
passable,”
Garwe
said.

“We
are
well
aware
of
this,
but
now
is
not
the
right
time
to
start
roadworks.
If
we
repair
roads
today,
heavy
rains
will
come
tomorrow
and
damage
them
again.”

Garwe
explained
that
the
government
is
drawing
inspiration
from
the Nhimbe/Ilima concept,
a
traditional
practice
in
which
communities
unite
to
assist
each
other
in
farming,
harvesting,
and
construction.

He
urged
RDCs
to
pool
their
construction
equipment
and
resources
to
tackle
the
road
infrastructure
crisis
collectively.

“The
president
has
directed
the
Ministry
of
Local
Government
and
Public
Works
and
the
Ministry
of
Transport
and
Infrastructure
Development
to
develop
a
programme
based
on
the
traditional
principles
our
forefathers
used,”
Garwe
said.

“The Nhimbe/Ilima principle
teaches
us
that
a
community
can
pool
resources
for
a
shared
objective.
In
this
case,
that
objective
is
to
restore
and
maintain
our
roads.”

Garwe
pointed
out
that
various
RDCs
own
construction
equipment,
and
by
sharing
these
resources,
they
could
collectively
address
road
infrastructure
challenges.

“Tsholotsho
has
some
equipment,
as
do
Nkayi,
Hwange
RDC,
Hwange
Local
Board,
Victoria
Falls
City,
and
Binga.
If
we
pool
these
resources,
we
can
focus
on
one
district
at
a
time,”
he
explained.

“For
example,
we
could
move
all
the
equipment
to
Nkayi
and
complete
all
its
roads
before
moving
on
to
the
next
district,
such
as
Tsholotsho.
That
is
the Nhimbe/Ilima concept.”

The
minister
expressed
disappointment
that
local
authorities
had
not
yet
adopted
this
collaborative
approach,
despite
having
the
necessary
equipment
and
resources.

“I
am
disappointed
that
the
director
of
ceremonies,
who
is
also
the
director
of
local
governance
in
this
region,
did
not
communicate
this
last
year.
We
could
have
already
seen
progress,”
Garwe
said.

“The
Minister
of
Transport,
through
ZINARA,
will
provide
all
the
fuel
required
for
this
initiative,
and
we
will
also
service
the
equipment.”

Garwe
added
that
the
initiative
aligns
with
the
government’s
mantra, Nyika
inovakwa
nevene
vayo
 (The
country
is
built
by
its
people),
calling
on
citizens
to
take
ownership
of
development
efforts.

“What
we
are
doing
is
putting
the Nyika
inovakwa
nevene
vayo
 principle
into
action.
We,
the
people
of
Matabeleland
North,
have
the
necessary
equipment.
By
pooling
our
resources
through
the Nhimbe/Ilima initiative,
we
can
repair
roads,
build
new
ones,
and
maintain
bridges
using
what
we
already
have,”
he
said.

Garwe
argued
that
resource
fragmentation
among
RDCs
was
a
major
barrier
to
progress.

“Some
councils
have
graders
but
lack
rollers
or
water
bowsers,
making
it
impossible
to
complete
roadworks
independently,”
he
said.

“The
reason
it
seems
like
we
cannot
fix
the
roads
is
because
we
are
fragmented.
Tsholotsho,
for
example,
has
three
pieces
of
equipment—a
bulldozer
and
a
grader—but
without
a
roller
and
a
water
bowser,
they
cannot
complete
a
road.
However,
if
each
district
contributes
equipment,
we
can
achieve
what
our
forefathers
did.”

The
minister
reminded
councillors
that
the Nhimbe/Ilima concept
is
not
new
but
a
tested
approach
that
has
been
used
for
generations.

“Our
forefathers
applied
the Nhimbe/Ilima system
for
planting
and
harvesting.
They
pooled
resources,
worked
together,
and
shared
the
harvest.
We
do
not
need
to
reinvent
the
wheel—it
already
works.
We
just
need
to
implement
it,”
Garwe
said.

High Court Postpones Tshabangu’s CCC Expulsion Case To March 21

The
consolidated
summary
was
only
made
available
on
the
morning
of
the
hearing,
leaving
both
parties
with
insufficient
time
to
prepare
and
review
the
materials.

As
a
result,
the
court
and
legal
representatives
were
unable
to
thoroughly
examine
the
documents,
prompting
the
decision
to
reschedule
the
hearing.

At
the
heart
of
the
matter
is
Tshabangu’s
challenge
to
his
expulsion
from
the
CCC,
which
was
handed
down
on
February
12,
2025,
following
a
disciplinary
hearing
that
found
him
guilty
of
misconduct.

The
charges
against
him
included
unauthorised
changes
to
CCC
parliamentary
portfolio
holders,
derogatory
remarks
about
the
party’s
leadership,
and
undermining
the
unity
and
reputation
of
the
CCC.

Tshabangu
is
seeking
a
court
ruling
to
overturn
his
expulsion
and
declare
it
invalid.
He
is
also
contesting
his
recall
from
the
Senate,
a
move
that
could
have
implications
for
his
political
future.

Despite
both
parties
being
prepared
to
present
their
arguments,
the
matter
will
now
be
heard
on
March
21,
2025.

In
a
related
development,
Tshabangu
had
sought
an
interim
order
to
prevent
the
CCC
from
recalling
him
from
Parliament
and
to
stop
the
Speaker
of
Parliament
from
accepting
the
recall
until
the
main
case
(HCH
875/25)
is
resolved.

However,
this
application
was
withdrawn
without
any
order
for
costs.

ZCTU Slams Government’s 48-Hour Deadline To Clear Illegal Vendors

Dzimiri
also
suggested
that
the
government
might
be
acting
to
please
businesses
losing
profits
to
vendors,
and
that
political
party
big-wigs
may
have
supported
vending
as
a
way
to
gain
votes.
The
statement
reads:

SUBJECT:
ZCTU’S
RESPONSE
TO
REMOVAL
OF
STREET
VENDORS

The
Zimbabwe
Congress
of
Trade
Unions
(ZCTU)
is
worried
by
Government’s
directive
to
all
local
authorities
to
clear
illegal
vendors
in
48
hours,
claiming
that
vendors
have
created
a
haven
for
criminal
activities
and
operate
in
unsanitary
conditions,
posing
health
risks
to
citizens.

The
heavy-handed
directive
by
Local
Government
Minister
Daniel
Garwe,
is
completely
insensitive
and
reactionary
to
those
who
survive
of
street
vending
considering
that
the
economy
has
thrown
thousands
of
people
into
the
streets
because
of
its
failure
to
create
employment.

Our
streets
are
littered
with
thousands
of
graduates
from
tertiary
institutions,
thanks
to
ill-conceived
economic
policies
that
have
failed
to
revive
the
economy.

We
reiterate
that
people
who
are
into
street
vending
are
not
into
it
for
their
liking,
but
are
being
forced
due
to
the
unemployment
levels
largely
blamed
on
bad
economic
policies.

Instead
of
harassing
vendors,
the
Government
must
first
of
all
restore
economic
growth
and
create
the
promised
millions
of
jobs
and
by
doing
so,
all
vendors
will
vanish
overnight.

The
Government
and
Councils
must
accept
the
fact
that
the
informal
economy
has
become
the
biggest
employer
in
the
country
and
therefore
it
needs
to
be
carefully
treated.

Currently,
the
country
is
working
on
a
formalization
strategy
in
line
with
the
International
Labour
Organisation
(ILO)
Recommendation
204
(R204)
that
provides
guidance
to
member
states
on
facilitating
the
transition
of
workers
and
economic
units
from
the
informal
to
the
formal
economy,
while
respecting
workers’
rights
and
promoting
decent
work
for
all.

The
recommendation
specifically
request
member
states
to:
(a)
take
immediate
measures
to
address
the
unsafe
and
unhealthy
working
conditions
that
often
characterize
work
in
the
informal
economy;
and
(b)
promote
and
extend
occupational
safety
and
health
protection
to
employers
and
workers
in
the
informal
economy.

The
ILO)
acknowledged
the
importance
of
the
informal
economy
and
this
year’s
113th
Session
of
the
International
Labour
Conference
will
have
a
discussion
on
innovative
approaches
to
tackling
informality
and
promoting
transitions
towards
formality
in
order
to
promote
decent
work.

It
is
preposterous
that
the
government
issues
an
ultimatum
and
directive
without
giving
an
alternative
or
permanent
solution
to
the
widespread
issue
of
vending.

The
council
must
provide
alternative
places
of
trading
where
there
is
decency
instead
of
reactionary
policies
that
are
inconsiderate
of
the
highly
informal
set
up
Zimbabwe
finds
itself
in.

What
is
more
hypocritical
for
the
government
is
that
it
has
been
encouraging
people
to
go
on
‘self-help’
projects
and
declaring
them
an
eyesore
now
is
extremely
insensitive.

In
fact
most
of
the
vendors
are
mere
workers
of
chefs
and
barons
who
give
them
wares
to
sell
in
the
streets.
There
is
also
a
possibility
that
the
government
is
acting
to
appease
businesses
that
have
been
losing
profits
to
vendors.

It
is
also
important
to
note
that
some
of
these
people
were
also
encouraged
to
go
into
vending
by
political
party
big-wigs
as
a
vote-buying
gimmick.

The
ZCTU
is
worried
that
we
are
heading
for
another
“Operation
Murambatsvina”
that
will
result
in
the
displacement
of
people
around
cities.

The
people
in
this
sector
also
pay
rent
and
rates
and
if
their
source
of
income
is
stopped,
they
would
not
be
able
to
do
so.

There
is
a
high
possibility
of
increased
criminality
as
some
will
turn
to
illegal
activities
to
survive.
The
solution
is
to
sit
down
with
them
and
chart
the
way
forward.

A man called Bombshell fires up Zimbabwe’s succession battle

Blessed
Geza
/
Facebook
Blessed
“Bombshell”
Geza
has
gone
into
hiding
and
been
expelled
from
the
ruling
party
for
his
outspoken
remarks

A
long
convoy
of
armoured
personnel
tanks
rolling
through
a
Harare
neighbourhood
sparked
concerns

for
a
brief
moment

that
a
military
coup
was
afoot
in
Zimbabwe.

“What’s
going
on
in
Zimbabwe?”
one
person
posted
on
social
media.
Another
said:
“The
last
time
this
happened
there
was
a
coup.”

Government
spokesman
Nick
Mangwana
was
quick
to
allay
the
public’s
fears,
explaining
the
tanks
were
in
the
capital
that
mid-February
morning
as
part
of
a
scheduled
exercise
to
test
equipment
and
were
“nothing
to
be
concerned
about”.

Yet
the
chatter
and
speculation
continued,
revealing
much
about
the
state
of
the
country.

Ahead
of
the
routine
military
drill,
President
Emmerson
Mnangagwa
had,
for
the
first
time
since
becoming
president
in
2017,
faced
harsh
criticism
about
his
leadership
from
within
his
Zanu-PF
party
with
calls
for
him
to
step
down.

The
accusations
evoked
memories
of
the
lead-up
to
the
coup
that
toppled
his
predecessor,
long-time
leader
Robert
Mugabe.

He
had
come
to
power
in
1980
as
the
revolutionary
hero
who
ended
decades
of
white-minority
rule.
But
his
demise
was
heralded
when
veterans
of
the
1970s
war
of
independence
withdrew
their
support
for
him.

It
was
a
war
veteran
and
senior
Zanu-PF
member
named
Blessed
Geza,
also
known
as
“Bombshell”,
who
launched
a
verbal
offensive
against
Mnangagwa.

He
became
angered
when
some
within
the
party
began
pushing
to
change
the
country’s
laws
to
allow
for
the
president
to
seek
a
third
term.

In
a
series
of
often
expletive-laden
press
conferences,
gritty-voiced
and
with
a
furrowed
forehead,
he
repeatedly
called
on
the
82-year-old
president
to
go
or
face
being
removed.

“I
must
apologise
for
helping
him
come
into
office,”
said
Geza
in
one
press
conference
aired
on
social
media
about
the
president,
who
goes
by
the
nickname
“The
Crocodile”.

“As
soon
as
he
[Mnangagwa]
had
the
taste
of
power,
he
escalated
corruption,
forgot
the
people
and
only
remembered
his
family,”
said
the
outspoken
war
veteran,
who
was
then
a
member
of
Zanu-PF’s
powerful
central
committee.

“Mnangagwa
has
also
surrendered
state
power
to
his
wife
and
children.
We
sadly
see
history
repeating
itself.
We
can’t
allow
that
to
happen.”

AFP Journalist Blessed Mhlanga in a khaki shirt frowns as he is surrounded by police outside court in Harare.AFP
Journalist
Blessed
Mhlanga
was
arrested
last
month
for
interviewing
Bombshell

Zanu-PF
was
outraged
by
his
“disloyal”
remarks

later
described
as
“amounting
to
treason”

forcing
Bombshell
into
hiding
from
where,
through
his
representatives,
he
continues
to
make
taunts
via
social
media,
hinting
at
protests.

He
is
wanted
by
the
police
on
four
charges,
including
vehicle
theft,
undermining
the
authority
of
the
president
and
inciting
public
violence.

Blessed
Mhlanga,
the
journalist
who
first
interviewed
Bombshell
back
in
November, has
also
been
arrested
on
charges
of
transmitting
a
message
that
incites
violence
.

Trouble
began
brewing
over
Mnangagwa’s
ambitions
to
stay
in
office
during
Zanu-PF
rallies
last
year.
The
president
is
currently
serving
his
second
and
final
term,
which
expires
in
2028.

The
slogan
“2030
he
will
still
be
the
leader”
began
to
be
uttered
by
his
supporters
despite
Zimbabwe’s
constitution
limiting
presidential
terms
to
two
five-year
terms.

They
argued
that
he
would
need
to
remain
in
office
to
complete
his
“Agenda
2030”
development
programme
as
he
was
doing
such
great
work.

A
motion
was
then
adopted
unanimously
at
Zanu-PF’s
conference
in
December
that
did
not
explicitly
speak
of
a
third
term
but
sought
to
extend
Mnangagwa’s
existing
term
until
2030.

Despite
a
recent
assurance
from
Mnangagwa
that
he
did
intend
to
step
down
in
three
years,
the
influential
Roman
Catholic
bishops
have
become
involved.

In
a
pastoral
letter
last
week,
Zimbabwe’s
Catholic
Bishops
Conference
warned
that
the
2030
debate
was
a
distraction
from
the
things
that
truly
mattered

business
closures,
high
unemployment,
rampant
corruption
and
economic
policies
that
favour
the
wealthy
at
the
expense
of
ordinary
Zimbabweans.

Presidential
spokesman
George
Charamba
expressed
his
disappointment
about
the
clerics’
pronouncement,
telling
the
state-run
Herald
newspaper
the
matter
was
now
“dead
and
buried”.

Nonetheless,
Bombshell’s
message
seems
to
have
landed.
It
has
resulted
in
a
purge
in
Zanu-PF,
with
the
expulsion
of
Geza
and
some
of
his
allies.

Yet
political
analyst
Takura
Zhangazha
says
Geza’s
outburst
is
unlikely
to
galvanise
crowds
to
his
cause.

AFP Zimbabweans celebrate with soldiers on the street including a woman in a red T-shirt and black cardigan holding a machine gun in 2017AFP
Zimbabweans
took
to
the
streets
to
thank
the
army
when
Robert
Mugabe
was
ousted

These
days
people
are
less
interested
in
such
political
spectacles,
he
says,
unlike
at
the
time
of
Mugabe’s
downfall
when
Zimbabweans,
including
opposition
party
supporters,
turned
out
en
masse
to
support
the
coup

thanking
the
military
and
the
war
veterans.

“Even
that
attempt
by
Geza
to
talk
about
corruption
and
the
plight
of
the
workers

it’s
not
going
to
get
people
riled
up,
organising,
mobilising.
They
don’t
have
that
capacity
or
interest
any
more,”
he
tells
the
BBC.

“I
can
promise
you
there’s
no
repeat
of
2017
before
2028,”
he
said,
adding
that
Zimbabweans
feel
they
were
used
in
the
ousting
of
Mugabe
and
would
not
be
brought
out
on
the
streets
again
for
Zanu-PF’s
internal
battles.

This
is
also
because
there
are
splits
across
the
political
landscape,
including
a
weak
opposition.

Even
the
war
veterans
do
not
represent
a
united
front,
Mr
Zhangazha
says.

Geza
has
previously
voiced
support
in
the
succession
debate
for
Vice-President
Constantine
Chiwenga,
the
68-year-old
former
army
chief,
but
other
war
veterans
are
known
to
back
the
2030
agenda.

Jameson Timba

Jameson
Timba

You
have
a
country
where
the
economic
situation
is
deteriorating.
People
can
hardly
afford
more
than
one
meal
a
day”



Jameson
Timba

Leader
of
a
CCC
faction

Political
analyst
Alexander
Rusero
says
it
is
important
to
understand
the
war
veterans’
influential
role
in
both
Zimbabwe
and
Zanu-PF.

“They
see
themselves
as
caretakers,
so
you
can’t
wish
away
their
sentiments,”
he
tells
the
BBC.

However,
he
believes
that
the
current
grievances
aired
by
the
likes
of
Bombshell
are
prompted
more
by
self-regard
than
public
interest.

“They
feel
as
if
they
are
excluded
from
the
cake
that
they
should
otherwise
be
enjoying,”
he
tells
the
BBC.

Mr
Zhangazha
agrees
that
those
who
show
loyalty
within
the
governing
party
are
likely
to
benefit
from
things
like
tenders,
government
contracts,
access
to
housing,
land
and
agricultural
inputs
such
as
fertiliser
and
seeds.

For
Jameson
Timba,
the
leader
of
a
faction
of
the
main
opposition
party,
the
Citizens
Coalition
for
Change
(CCC),
it
all
sums
up
the
state
of
politics
in
Zimbabwe.

“You
have
a
country
where
the
economic
situation
is
deteriorating.
People
can
hardly
afford
more
than
one
meal
a
day,”
he
told
the
BBC.

“We
have
major
supermarket
chains
which
are
literally
closing
down,”
he
said,
referencing
the
economic
woes
facing
OK
Zimbabwe,
one
of
the
country’s
biggest
retailers
that
has
been
forced
to
close
several
big
branches
with
empty
shelves
in
others.

Mr
Zhangazha
noted
the
forecast
for
the
fragile
economy
looks
even
more
grim
thanks
to
the
fallout
from
the
recent
suspension
of
USAID.

Getty Images Zimbabwe's President Emmerson Mnangagwa in sunglasses and wearing a suit and sash in the colours of Zimbabwe and a chain and star of office holds up his fists.Getty
Images
Emmerson
Mnangagwa,
once
Mugabe’s
deputy,
took
over
as
Zimbabwe’s
leader
after
the
2017
coup
promising
a
new
start
for
the
country

Timba
is
still
recovering
from
a
five-month
stint
in
jail,
spending
most
of
his
incarceration
sitting
on
a
concrete
floor,
sharing
a
cell
and
toilet
with
80
people.

He
was
arrested
in
June,
along
with
more
than
70
others,
for
hosting
an
“unlawful
meeting”
at
his
private
residence
when
he
held
a
barbeque
to
mark
the
International
Day
of
the
African
Child.

His
treatment

and
those
of
his
fellow
detainees

reflected
how
opposition
politics
was
being
criminalised,
he
told
the
BBC.

“The
country
is
facing
challenges.
Any
leader
or
government
worth
his
salt
would
actually
call
for
an
early
election,
to
check
and
determine
whether
they
still
have
the
mandate
of
the
people,”
he
said.

“To
do
the
opposite
represents
a
joke
essentially
[when]
you’re
talking
about
extending
a
term
of
office.”

However,
there
is
little
chance
of
an
early
vote.

For
now,
Bombshell
remains
in
hiding
and
the
elections
are
years
away

but
the
succession
debate
will
keep
cooking.

Post
published
in:

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Government scrambles to address viral pothole controversy

This
crucial
route
to
Victoria
Falls,
a
major
tourist
attraction,
has
long
been
plagued
by
neglect
and
deterioration.

Motorists
and
travelers
have
frequently
expressed
frustration
with
the
road’s
hazardous
state,
sharing
videos
and
images
highlighting
its
poor
condition.
Many
argue
that
the
potholes
contribute
to
rising
accidents
and
vehicle
damage.

In
response,
the
government
dismissed
claims
that
the
viral
image
was
taken
on
the
highway,
though
it
acknowledged
that
certain
sections
need
urgent
repair.

‘Rehabilitation
efforts
are
underway
through
a
partnership
with
Bitumen
World,
with
repair
teams
stationed
in
Hwange,
Halfway,
and
Insiza,’
a
government
statement
read.

Opposition
politician
Gift
Ostallos
Siziba
criticized
the
government’s
failure
to
maintain
the
road,
posting
a
video
showing
its
extensive
damage.

‘The
number
of
potholes
has
reached
catastrophic
levels,
leading
to
broken-down
trucks
and
increased
accidents,’
he
said.

Source:


Government
scrambles
to
address
viral
pothole
controversy

Zim authorities intensify onslaught against dissent



Zimbabwe
Republic
Police
 (ZRP)
officers
on
Wednesday
12
March
2025
arrested
and
detained Ishmael
Maukazuva
,
the
Councillor
for
Ward
12
in
Chivhu
in
Mashonaland
East
province,
whom
they
accused
of
cyber-bullying
and
harassment.

ZRP
officers
accused
Maukazuva
of
contravening
the
Data
Protection
Act,
when
he
allegedly
forwarded
on
a
residents’
WhatsApp
group,
a
video
footage
showing
a
woman
allegedly
criticising
President
Mnangagwa
for
reportedly
mismanaging
the
economy
and
also
passing
on
some
insulting
message
against
the
ZANU
PF
political
party
leader.

Maukazuva,
who
is
represented
by Paidamoyo
Saurombe 
of Zimbabwe
Lawyers
for
Human
Rights
,
was
detained
overnight
at
a
police
station
in
Chivhu
and
was
expected
to
appear
at
Chivhu
Magistrates
Court
on
Thursday
13
March
2025.

Maukazuva
becomes
the
latest
person
to
be
arrested
and
charged
on
charges
related
to
insulting
President
Mnangagwa
among
several
people,
who
have
been
targeted
by
Zimbabwean
authorities,
who
of
late
have
intensified
a
clampdown
against
criticism
of
the
country’s
leader.

Post
published
in:

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